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PPN 303 WEEK 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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PPN 303 WEEK 1 QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS
What is the prevalence of mental illness among Canadians? - ANSWER
1 in 5
What is the relationship between the prevalence of mental health and
substance use disorders? - ANSWER - People with a mental illness are
twice as likely to have a substance use disorder compared to the
general population
- People with substance use disorders are up to 3 times more likely to
have a mental illness
What does mental health mean? How do we define it using the Keyes
framework? - ANSWER More than the absence or presence of illness
"Flourishing" (Keyes 2002)
• Subjective sense of well-being:
• Positive Functioning in life
• Psychological well-being
• Emotional well-being
• Social well-being
True/False: People with mental illness can never experience mental
health. - ANSWER False.
What is poor mental health? How do we define it using the Keyes
framework? - ANSWER Mental Illnesses are diagnosed clinical
conditions that are NOT the opposite of mental health
"Languishing" (Keyes 2002)
• "emptiness, stagnation...languishing in life":
• Psychological
• Emotional
• Social
How does the WHO define mental health? - ANSWER "a state of well-
being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope
, with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and
is able to make a contribution to his or her community."
How does the PHAC define mental health? - ANSWER "Mental health is
the capacity of each and all of us to feel, think, and act in ways that
enhance our ability to enjoy life and deal with the challenges we face. It
is a positive sense of emotional and spiritual well-being that respects the
importance of culture, equity, social justice, interconnections and
personal dignity"
Using the positive mental health model, which determinants affect
mental health at the individual level? - ANSWER - Resiliency
- Control
- Coping
- Violence
- Spirituality
- Health status
- Physical activity
- Nurturing childhood
- Substance use
Using the positive mental health model, which determinants affect
mental health at the family level? - ANSWER - Relationships
- Parenting style
- Health status
- Household composition
- Income
- Substance use
Using the positive mental health model, which determinants affect
mental health at the community level? - ANSWER - Community
involvement
- Social networks
- Social support
- School
- Workplace
- Neighbourhood
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