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CMN 571 - Final Exam Questions And Answers

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CMN 571 - Final Exam Questions And Answers CMN 571 - Final Exam Questions And Answers CMN 571 - Final Exam Questions And Answers

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  • October 9, 2024
  • 120
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CMN 571
  • CMN 571
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lectjoseph
CMN 571 - Final Exam
USPSTF - B/P screenings start at what age? - ANS 18 for everyone



USPSTF - Daily ASA regimens are recommended for what age groups? Men and Women - ANS Men - 45-
79 (to prevent MI)

Women - 55-79 (to prevent ischemic CVA)



USPSTF - Who should be screened for AAA? And how? - ANS Men 65-75 by U/S



USPSTF - Diagnostic workup of HTN includes which labs? - ANS U/A, BG, Hct, Lipid panel, K, Cr, Ca.

Optional: Urinary albumin/cr ratio.



USPSTF - Major CVD Risk factor includes GFR < ? - ANS GFR < 60



USPSTF - Identifiable causes of HTN? - ANS Sleep apnea • Drug induced/related • Chronic kidney disease
• Primary aldosteronism • Renovascular disease • Cushing's syndrome or steroid therapy •
Pheochromocytoma • Coarctation of aorta • Thyroid/parathyroid disease



JNC-7 recommends what 5 lifestyle modifications to manage HTN? - ANS - Wt. reduction

- DASH diet

- Na reduction

- Physical activity

- Moderation of alcohol consumption



JNC-7 daily sodium consumption recommendation? - ANS 2.4 grams

,JNC-7 Normal BP is.. - ANS <120 SBP/<80 DBP



JNC-7 PreHTN is... - ANS 120-139 SBP

80-89 DBP



JNC-7 Stage 1 HTN is... - ANS 140-159 SBP

90-99 DBP



JNC-7 Stage 2 HTN is... - ANS ≥160 SBP

≥ 100 DBP



DASH diet recommended daily Cholesterol intake?

a. 100 mg

b. 125 mg

c. 150 mg

d. 175 mg - ANS c. 150 mg



DASH diet recommended daily Sodium intake for a middle-aged black man with HTN?

a. 1000 mg

b. 1500 mg

c. 2000 mg

d. 2300 mg - ANS b. 1500 mg



DASH diet recommends daily Sodium intake for the young adult with B/P 110/50?

a. 1000 mg

,b. 1500 mg

c. 2000 mg

d. 2300 mg - ANS d. 2300 mg



DASH diet recommended daily Potassium intake?

a. 1700 mg

b. 2700 mg

c. 3700 mg

d. 4700 mg - ANS d. 4700 mg



DASH diet recommended daily Calcium intake?

a. 1000 mg

b. 1250 mg

c. 1500 mg

d. 1750 mg - ANS b. 1250 mg



DASH diet recommended daily Magnesium intake?

a. 500 mg

b. 750 mg

c. 1000 mg

d. 1250 mg - ANS a. 500 mg



DASH diet recommended daily Fiber intake?

a. 15 gm

b. 30 gm

, c. 45 gm

d. 60 gm - ANS b. 30 gm



Cancer screening in women focuses on...

a. Primary prevention

b. Secondary prevention

c. Tertiary prevention - ANS b. secondary prevention



The Framingham risk calculator is used to estimate a woman's 10-year risk of CHD based on what 4
things? - ANS - Age

- B/P

- Cholesterol

- Smoking



NCEP recommends all women over what age be screened for hyperlipidemia?

a. 20

b. 35

c. 45

d. 55 - ANS a. 20



Which of the following is more predictive of CHD risk in women?

a. Elevated LDL

b. Low HDL

c. Elevated TC

d. Elevated Triglycerides - ANS b. Low HDL

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