Advanced pharmacology final exam questions and answers
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Course
Advanced pharmacology
Institution
Advanced Pharmacology
A nurse practitioner is caring for a patient who is at 28 weeks gestation and is receiving terbutaline (Brethine) to continue preterm labor. What is the following assessment parameters should the nurse prioritize?
Maternal body temperature?
Fetal heart rate
Correct fetal position.
Fetal blood p...
Advanced pharmacology final exam
questions and answers 2024-2025
A nurse practitioner is caring for a patient who is at 28 weeks gestation and is receiving
terbutaline (Brethine) to continue preterm labor. What is the following assessment
parameters should the nurse prioritize?
Maternal body temperature?
Fetal heart rate
Correct fetal position.
Fetal blood pressure. -Correct Answer ✔Fetal heart rate
A 59-year-old man with a recent history of erectile dysfunction, has been assessed and
prescribed sildenafil Viagra. When providing patient education to this man, the nurse
should tell him which of the following.
You might find that your face becomes flushed or you get a headache after you take
Viagra
You should take your Viagra at the same time each morning ideally on an empty
stomach.
Make sure that you don't take any other prescription medication's while you're using
Viagra
If you get some heart palpitations or dizziness after you take Viagra, know that this is
normal and will pass with time. -Correct Answer ✔You might find that your face
becomes flushed, or you get a headache after you take Viagra
A male patient has been brought to the emergency department during an episode of
status epilepticus. Diazepam is to be administered intravenously. The APRN Willsher to.
Avoid the small veins in the dorsum of the hand or the wrist
Inject the diazepam very quickly 15 mg in 10 to 15 seconds.
Administered after deleting the drug with gabapentin in intervenous solution.
Inject very slowly no faster than 100 mg/min. -Correct Answer ✔Avoid the small veins of
the dorsum of the hand or the wrist
A patient reports to a clinic with complaints of breast tenderness, a right lumpy breast,
and no breast discharge. The breast tenderness occurs primarily during her menstrual
cycle. The nurse practitioner probably suspects.
Breast cancer.
Cancerous breast tenderness.
Pain in the heart.
PMS -Correct Answer ✔Pms
A 34 year old male has been diagnosed with TB and will be started on INH therapy. The
medication history reveals that he currently takes antacids on a regular basis. The nurse
will instruct the patient to take.
Antacids during the day and INH only at night.
Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam
,Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam
Antacids before meals and INH one to two hours after meals.
INH before meals and antiacids one to two hours after meals.
Antacids not less than one hour before or two hours after taking INH -Correct Answer
✔Antacids, not less than one hour before or two hours after taking INH
Alendronate Fosamax is prescribed for a 67-year-old post menopausal woman. In order
to help prevent gastrointestinal distress, the nurse will advise the patient two
Stand or sit upright for at least 30 minutes after taking Allen donate.
Avoid drinking water with the drug
Lift weights in the gym at least five times a week.
Take calcium and vitamin D supplements. -Correct Answer ✔Stand up or sit upright for
at least 30 minutes after taking Alendronate
Morphine has been prescribed for a 28 year old man with severe pain due to a back
injury. The nurse will advise the patient to avoid.
Alcohol.
Vitamin C
Fatty foods
Dairy products. -Correct Answer ✔Alcohol
A child is taking permethrin for head lice. The nurse practitioner will instruct her mother
two
Wash your hair daily with a good shampoo.
Increase your daily intake of milk.
Maximize the child's fluid intake.
Stop using creams, ornaments, and oils on the childs skin and scalp. -Correct Answer
✔Stop using creams, ornaments, and oils on the child skin and scalp
A patient is taking flavoxate hydrochloride your response to help control an overactive
bladder. On a follow up visit to the clinic, the nurse will question the patient about which
of the following?
Chronic diarrhea.
Dental hygiene practices.
Headaches
Diet -Correct Answer ✔Dental hygiene practices
A patient has been prescribed oral tetracycline. The nurse will instruct the patient to
take the drug.
On an empty stomach one hour before or two hours after taking any meals or other
drugs
With a meal
With milk or fruit juice
At that time only. -Correct Answer ✔On an empty stomach, one hour before or two
hours after taking any meals or other drugs
Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam
, Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam
A male patient has been brought to the emergency department during an episode of
status epilepticus. Diazepam is to be administered intravenously. The APRN will be
sure to.
Avoid the small things in the dorsum of the hand or the wrist.
Inject the diazepam very quickly, 15 mg in 10 to 15 seconds.
Administer after deleting the drug with gabapentin in intravenous solution.
Inject very slowly no faster than 100 mg/min.. -Correct Answer ✔Avoid the small veins
in the dorsum of the hand or the wrist
A Nurse Practitioner is providing patient education to a 50 year old woman who is taking
methotrexate MTX for breast cancer. The nurse will instruct the patient to avoid which of
the following drugs.
Acetaminophen.
Salicylates.
Furosemide.
Digoxin. -Correct Answer ✔Salicylates
A Nurse Practitioner is caring for a patient who is at 28 weeks gestation and is receiving
wrapping terbutaline to control preterm labor. Which of the following assessment
parameter should the nurse prioritize
Maternal body temperature
Fetal heart rate FHR
Correct fetal position.
Fetal blood pressure. -Correct Answer ✔Fetal heart rate FHR
Lilly, the nurse practitioner is seeing Mr. Reynolds today. She would recognize that
which of the following is a potential adverse side effects of autonomic anticholinergic
agents.
Reduced GIM motility
Increase symptoms of benign prosthetic hypertrophy.
Bradycardia.
Photosensitivity. -Correct Answer ✔Reduce G.I. motility
A three year old boy has developed otitis media and requires antibiotics in order to
increase the chance that the boy will take us prescribe medication. The nurse should.
Teach the boy about the fact that he will feel much better after he takes his medication.
Have the mother hold the child firmly and see them all the drugs are administered
Offer a choice between liquid and chewable medication as possible
Insert to Central intravenous line. -Correct Answer ✔Offer a choice between liquid and
chewable medication if possible
Which of the following medications is most likely to cause a cardiac arrhythmia?
Fluoxetine
Nefazodone
Duloxetine.
Amitriptyline.
Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam
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