100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Radiation Safety Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions $15.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Radiation Safety Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Radiation safety
  • Institution
  • Radiation Safety

ALARA - Answer-As Low As Reasonably Achievable DOT - Answer-a. Department of transportation governs the use of the nations transportation systems. Included in these regulations are rules defining radioactive materials and prescribing authorized modes for their transport. Dose Equivalent - Ans...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 15  pages

  • October 10, 2024
  • 15
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Radiation safety
  • Radiation safety
avatar-seller
lectknancy
Radiation Safety Final Exam Questions
with Complete Solutions
ALARA - Answer-As Low As Reasonably Achievable

DOT - Answer-a. Department of transportation governs the use of the nations
transportation systems. Included in these regulations are rules defining radioactive
materials and prescribing authorized modes for their transport.

Dose Equivalent - Answer-a. (HT) means the product of the absorbed dose in tissue,
quality factor, and all other necessary modifying factors at the location of interest. The
units of dose equivalent are the rem and the Sv

Effective Dose Equivalent - Answer-a. (HE) is the sum of the products of the dose
equivalent to the organ or tissue (HT) and the weighting factors (WT) applicable to each
of the body organs or tissues that are irradiated (HE=Sum of WTHT)

NRC - Answer-a. Nuclear Regulatory Commission is a federal governing body that has
the primary mission of protecting public health and safety and the environment from the
effects of radiation from nuclear reactors, materials and waste facilities. The NRC also
regulates nuclear materials and facilities to promote the common defense and security

Radiation Area - Answer-a. An area, accessible to individuals, in which radiation levels
could result in an individual receiving a dose equivalent in excess of 0.005 rem in 1 hour
at 30 cm from the radiation source or from any surface that the radiation penetrates

Restricted Area - Answer-Means an area whose access is limited by the licensee for the
purpose of protecting individuals against undue risks from exposure to radiation and
radioactive materials. Restricted areas do not include areas used as residential
quarters, but separate rooms in a residential building may be set apart as restricted
areas

RSO - Answer-Radiation Safety Officer: is an individual responsible for the day-to-day
operation of an institution's radiation safety program. RSOs must meet minimum training
and experience requirements in order to oversee the radiation safety program and
comply with the regulatory minimum qualifications

Public Dose Limits - Answer-i. 100 mrem effective dose equivalent
ii. 500 mrem effective dose equivalent for a preapproved exposure related to a medical
procedure. Note that this must be preapproved and justified

Occupational Dose Limits - Answer-i. An annual limit, which is the more limiting of
1. The total EDE being equal to 5 rems or

, 2. The sum of the deep dose equivalent and the committed dose equivalent to any
individual organ or tissue other than the lens of the eye being equal to 50 rems
ii. The annual limits to the lens of the eye, to the skin of the whole body, and to the skin
of the extremities, which are
1. A lens dose equivalent of 15 rems and
2. A shallow dose equivalent of 50 rem to the skin of the whole body or the skin of any
extremity
Minors are limited to 10% of the occupational limit

Pregnant Occupational Dose Limits - Answer-50 mrem per month, 500 mrem per
gestational period

How do you perform a leak/wipe test on a radioactive package? - Answer-wearing
gloves and using a sheet or other type of paper, wipe down each side of the box of
radioactive material and then put the paper in a well counter to measure the amount,
hoping its 0, of radiation on the outside of the box.

If a package is found to be leaky, how long do you have to report it to the NRC? -
Answer-Up to 5 days

How are exposure rate Surveys to be conducted? - Answer-in an unrestricted area to
ensure that the public isn't being to dose rates that would add up to more than 100
mrem in 1 year

How should radioactive contamination surveys be conducted? - Answer-such that both
fixed and removable contamination can be identified

When is the release of radioactive patients allowed? - Answer-If exposure from the
patient will not exceed 500mrem to any individual of the public or any individual of the
patients immediate family

How is dry waste disposed of? - Answer-most dry waste can be left to decay for 10 half-
lives due to them having relatively short half-lives

How is liquid waste disposed of? - Answer-small quantities of water soluble liquid waste
can be dumped down a designated sink or flushed through a designated sewer system

How is gaseous waste disposed of? - Answer-certain gases, like Xe 133, are typically
disposed of into the atmosphere. Unused Xe 133 is held to decay.

What is the purpose of radioactive waste management? - Answer-to prevent human
contact with concentrations of material or radiation levels significantly above
background level.

True or false: records of waste disposal must be kept. - Answer-True

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lectknancy. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

80796 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$15.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart