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CDCES Exam Questions and Answers 2024/2025

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Greatest post-op concern for patients with diabetes whos BG is higher than 200?  Impaired wound healing What percentage of all pregnancies are complicated by gestational diabetes?  1-14% Gestational diabetes places a woman at increased risk of developing what type of diabetes later in life?  T2D 3 Major components of culturally competent care  Patient concerns, Health beliefs/perspectives, mutually acceptable treatment plan The ACCORD trial found no additional benefit to blood pressure outcomes via adding which drug?  fenofibrate Which health outcome was different in the intensive control group in the ACCORD trial?  Total and nonfatal stroke were lower in the intensive group Aspirin therapy with _______ to ______ daily should be considered for patients with T1/T2 Diabetes at increased risk of CVD 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel! 1 | P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 24 / 2 0 2 5  75-162mg What puts a patient at increased risk for CVD?  Calculated 10 year risk 10% or 50 years old with at least one major risk factor (family history of premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, hypertension, smoking, dyslipidemia, or albuminuria 30 Blood pressure goal for pregnant woman with chronic hypertension/diabetes?  120-160 / 80-105 Which GLP-1 agonists are dosed once weekly?  Dulaglutide (trulicity), Semaglutide (ozempic), Exenatide (byetta) Which GLP-1 agonist is dosed once daily?  Liraglutide (victoza) Diabetic foot ulcers are caused by  Frequent minor pressure through ADL's like walking 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel! 1 | P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 24 / 2 0 2 5 What other disease is often associated with Diabetes?  Cystic Fibrosis (diabetes is the most common comorbidity for CF'ers - 20% adolescents, 40-50% adults) What common procedure opens blocked coronary artery vessels to improve blood flow to heart?  PTCA (percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty) What common procedure uses grafting to improve blood flow to heart?  CABG (Coronary artery Bypass surgery) Aspects of the empowerment perspective  Providing skills training Giving ongoing support and encouragement Understanding and starting from the pa

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CDCES
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CDCES

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2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!

CDCES Exam


CDCES Exam Questions and Answers
2024/2025
Greatest post-op concern for patients with diabetes whos BG is higher than 200?

 Impaired wound healing


What percentage of all pregnancies are complicated by gestational diabetes?


 1-14%


Gestational diabetes places a woman at increased risk of developing what type of diabetes

later in life?

 T2D


3 Major components of culturally competent care

 Patient concerns, Health beliefs/perspectives, mutually acceptable treatment plan


The ACCORD trial found no additional benefit to blood pressure outcomes via adding which

drug?

 fenofibrate


Which health outcome was different in the intensive control group in the ACCORD trial?

 Total and nonfatal stroke were lower in the intensive group


Aspirin therapy with _______ to ______ daily should be considered for patients with T1/T2

Diabetes at increased risk of CVD


1|Page| GradeA+ | 2 0 0 2 5

,2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!

 75-162mg


What puts a patient at increased risk for CVD?


 Calculated 10 year risk >10%


or




>50 years old with at least one major risk factor




(family history of premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, hypertension, smoking,

dyslipidemia, or albuminuria >30




Blood pressure goal for pregnant woman with chronic hypertension/diabetes?


 120--105


Which GLP-1 agonists are dosed once weekly?

 Dulaglutide (trulicity), Semaglutide (ozempic), Exenatide (byetta)


Which GLP-1 agonist is dosed once daily?

 Liraglutide (victoza)


Diabetic foot ulcers are caused by

 Frequent minor pressure through ADL's like walking




1|Page| GradeA+ | 2 0 0 2 5

, 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!

What other disease is often associated with Diabetes?

 Cystic Fibrosis (diabetes is the most common comorbidity for CF'ers - 20% adolescents,
40-50% adults)


What common procedure opens blocked coronary artery vessels to improve blood flow to

heart?


 PTCA (percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty)


What common procedure uses grafting to improve blood flow to heart?

 CABG (Coronary artery Bypass surgery)


Aspects of the empowerment perspective

 Providing skills training


Giving ongoing support and encouragement




Understanding and starting from the patients perspective




Limitations of A1C


 - Provides no info about intra-day glucose excursions, glycemic variability or time in
range
- Unreliable in the presence of anemia, iron deficiency and pregnancy




For what populations are CGMs not approved for?




1|Page| GradeA+ | 2 0 0 2 5

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