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PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 6TH EDITION BANASIK TEST BANK BY JACQUELYN L. BANASIK NEW UPDATE 2024 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 6TH EDITION BANASIK TEST BANK BY JACQUELYN L. BANASIK NEW UPDATE 2024 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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,ContentsUnit I: Pathophysiologic Processes
1. Introduction to Pathophysiology
2. Homeostasis and Adaptive Responses to Stressors
Unit II: Cellular Function
3. Cell Structure and Function
4. Cell Injury, Aging, and Death
5. Genome Structure, Regulation, and Tissue Differentiation
6. Genetic and Developmental Disorders
7. Neoplasia
Unit III: Defense
8. Infectious Processes
9. Inflammation and Immunity
10. Alterations in Immune Function
11. Malignant Disorders of White Blood Cells
12. HIV Disease and AIDS
Unit IV: Oxygen Transport, Blood Coagulation, Blood Flow, and Blood Pressure
13. Alterations in Oxygen Transport
14. Alterations in Homeostasis and Blood Coagulation
15. Alterations in Blood Flow
16. Alterations in Blood Pressure
Unit V: Cardiac Function
17. Cardiac Function
18. Alterations in Cardiac Function
19. Heart Failure and Dysrhythmias: Common Sequelae of Cardiac Diseases
20. Shock
Unit VI: Respiratory Function
21. Respiratory Function and Alterations in Gas Exchange
22. Obstructive Pulmonary Disorders
23. Restrictive Pulmonary Disorders
Unit VII: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis
24. Fluid and Electrolyte Homeostasis and Imbalances
25. Acid-Base Homeostasis and Imbalances
,37. Alterations in Function of the Gallbladder and Exocrine Pancreas
38. Liver Diseases
Unit XI: Endocrine Function, Metabolism, and Nutrition
39. Endocrine Physiology and Mechanisms of Hypothalamic-Pituitary Regulation
40. Disorders of Endocrine Function
41. Diabetes Mellitus
42. Alterations in Metabolism and Nutrition
Unit XII: Neural Function
43. Structure and Function of the Nervous System
44. Acute Disorders of Brain Function
45. Chronic Disorders of Neurologic Function
46. Alterations in Special Sensory Function
47. Pain
Unit XIII: Neuropsychological Function 48. Neurobiology of Psychotic Illnesses
49. Neurobiology of Nonpsychotic Illnesses
Unit XIV: Musculoskeletal Support and Movement
50. Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
51. Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, and Disease
52. Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
Unit XV: Integumentary System
53. Alterations in the Integumentary System
54. Burn Injuries
, Chapter 1: Introduction to PathophysiologyTest
Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. C.Q. was recently exposed to group A hemolytic Streptococcus and subsequently developed a pharyngeal infection. His clin
temperature of 102.3° F, skin rash, dysphagia, and reddened throat mucosa with multiple pustules. Hecomplains of so
stiffness. A throat culture is positive for Streptococcus, and antibiotics have been prescribed. The etiology of C.Q.’s d
a. a sore throat.
b. streptococcal infection.
c. genetic susceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS: B
Etiology refers to the proposed cause or causes of a particular disease process. A sore throat is the manifestation of th
susceptibility refers to inherited tendency to develop a disease. Pharyngitis refers to inflammation ofthe throat andis a
the disease process.
REF: Pg. 2
2. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a vaccine against an organism that causes meningitis. This is an exampl
a. primary prevention.
b. secondary prevention.
c. tertiary prevention.
d. disease treatment.
ANS: A
Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susceptible individuals
Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening, and management of the disease. Tertiary preventionincludes re
care and attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective functioning. Disease treatment involves management of
developed.
REF: Pg. 9
3. An obese but otherwise healthy teen is given a prescription for a low-calorie diet and exercise program. This is an exa
a. primary prevention.
b. secondary prevention.
c. tertiary prevention.
d. disease treatment.
ANS: B
Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening, and management of the disease such as prescribing diet and ex
already developed obesity. Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility orreducing exposure
Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and attempts to alleviate disability and restore effectiv
involves management of the disease once it has developed.
REF: Pgs. 9-10
4. A patient with high blood pressure who is otherwise healthy is counseled to restrict sodium intake. This is an example
a. primary prevention.
b. secondary prevention.
c. tertiary prevention.
d. disease treatment.
ANS: B
Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening, and management of the disease, such as by prescribing sodium
Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susceptible individuals
rehabilitative and supportive care and attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective functioning. Disease treatm
disease once it has developed.
REF: Pgs. 9-10
5. After suffering a heart attack, a middle-aged man is counseled to take a cholesterol-lowering medication. This is an ex
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