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1538 FINAL TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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1538 FINAL TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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1538 FINAL TEST QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS
What type of hormone(s) are in oral contraceptives - Answer-contains both estrogen
and progesterone
what hormone(s) does the mini pill have in it - Answer-contains only progesterone
what hormone(s) are in injectable contraceptives (depo Provera) and how is this birth
control used - Answer-contains only progesterone, given SQ or IM every 12 weeks
How does antibiotics affect the effectiveness of birth control and what should a patient
do if they take antibiotics - Answer-antibiotics lower the effectiveness of birth control,
patients should use another form of birth control such as a barrier method
What type of hormone(s) are in the transdermal patch and how is this birth control used
- Answer-contains both progesterone and estrogen, apply for 3 weeks and off for 1
week
What type of hormone(s) are in the vaginal rings and how is this birth control used -
Answer-contains both progesterone and estrogen, insert for a 3 week period
What type of hormone(s) are in the Nexplanon and how long does this birth control work
for - Answer-contains only progesterone, last 3 years injected in the upper arm
What type of hormone(s) are in the Mirena, how long does this birth control work for,
and what type of birth control is it - Answer-contains only progesterone, last for 5 years
and is a IUD
What type of hormone(s) are in the Skyla, how long does this birth control work for, and
what type of birth control is it - Answer-contains only progesterone, last for 3 years and
is a IUD
What type of hormone(s) are in the Paragard, how long does this birth control work for,
and what type of birth control is it - Answer-contains no hormones, last for 10 years and
is a IUD
What does ACHES stand for - Answer-Early signs of complications for OCP users
(specifically if the birth control has estrogen)
A= Abdominal pain may indicate live or gallbladder problems
C= chest pain or shortness of breath may indicate a pulmonary embolism
H= headaches may indicate hypertension or impending stroke
E= eye problems may indicate hypertension or an attack
S= severe leg pay may indicate a thromboembolic event
, What does PAINS stand for - Answer-Warnings for potential complications of IUD use:
P= period late, pregnancy, abdominal spotting or bleeding
A= abdominal pain, pain with intercourse
I= infection exposure, abnormal vaginal discharge
N= not feeling well, fever, chills
S= string length shorter or longer or missing
Who should not take oral contraception with estrogen - Answer-if the patient is over 35
years old, smokers, pt with history of DVT
s/s of magnesium sulfate toxicity - Answer-decreased deep tendon reflexes, decrease
respiration rate (under 12), confusion, decreased LOC, slurred speech, weakness,
bradycardia
what reverses magnesium sulfate toxicity - Answer-calcium gluconate or calcium
chloride
what is the biggest risk for magnesium sulfate toxicity - Answer-respiratory failure
what does magnesium sulfate do - Answer-stops contractions and prevent seizures in
pregnant women
What tocolytics are given orally - Answer-indomethacin and nifedipine
what should we look for in a prenatal vitamin and why - Answer-they should have folic
acid in them for neural tube defects
What is betamethasone used for - Answer-promotes fetal lung maturity, 2 doses 12
hours apart
When do you give rhogam - Answer-28 week, birth, after trauma (lasts for 12 weeks),
Only if the mums is rh- and not sensitized
what is stage 1 of labor - Answer-1-9 cm dilated
what is stage 2 of labor - Answer-reached 10 cm, pushing and delivery
what is stage 3 of labor - Answer-delivery of the placenta
Signs that placenta is ready to deliver - Answer-cord lengthening, gush of blood,
globular form of uterus
what is stage 4 of labor - Answer-mother and baby bonding
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