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MGCCC Computer Applications I - Vocab Test 1 Questions and Answers 2024/2025 $11.49
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MGCCC Computer Applications I - Vocab Test 1 Questions and Answers 2024/2025

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A Computer  A programmable electronic device that can input, process, output and store data. Programmable  means that a device can be instructed to perform a task or a function when fed with a program or software. Data  represents text, numbers, graphics, sounds and videos entered i...

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MGCCC Computer Applications I - Vocab
Test 1 Questions and Answers
2024/2025
A Computer


 A programmable electronic device that can input, process, output and store data.


Programmable

 means that a device can be instructed to perform a task or a function when fed with a
program or software.


Data

 represents text, numbers, graphics, sounds and videos entered into the computer's
memory during input operations.


Information


 is data that has been processed so that it can be presented in an organized and
meaningful way.


4 Basic Computer Functions

 Functions work in a cycle known as the Information Processing Cycle
◦INPUT - The computer gathers data or enables a user to enter data

◦PROCESS - Data is manipulated and converted into information

◦OUTPUT - Information is displayed or shown to the user in a way that is understandable

◦STORAGE - Data and/or information is stored for future use




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Types of Computers

 -Desktop - PCs or Macs
-Gaming Computers

-Notebook

-Tablet Computers

-Mobile devices

-Servers

-Mainframes

-Supercomputers

-Embedded computers




Microcomputers

 The main component of the computer is a microprocessor. A microprocessor is a tiny
but powerful chip that is very small in size. They can be configured in a multitude of
arrangements depending on the specific needs and budget. Configure means to put
together by selecting a specific combination of components, features, and options.


Gaming Computers

 -Fast CPUs
-Large amounts of memory

-Special Video Card

-Sound Card

-Joystick/Gamepad




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Desktop

 -PCs or Macs
-PCs refer to Personal Computers based on an Intel microprocessor or an Intel compatible

microprocessor

-PCs typically use the Microsoft Windows operating system, and the Mac uses the Mac

operating system.




Notebook

 -For people on the go
-Built-in display screen, keyboard, and a pointing device

-Docking Station - enables the user to connect a notebook to a full-size keyboard, monitor and

other devices.




Tablet Computers


 -Similar to notebooks
-Convertible touch screen that swivels.

-Can write directly on the screen using a special pen called a stylus.




Mobile devices

 -PDA - Personal Digital Assistants
-Handheld computers

-Smartphones




Servers

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