UTA NURS 5352 Quiz 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
(Normal Xray) Bronchi are Correct Answer mostly invisible on
a normal chest radiograph because they are normally very thin-
walled, contain air and are surrounded by air.
(Normal Xray) Pleura Correct Answer Normally several
milliliters of fluid - no air is in the pleural space. Neither the
parietal pleura nor the visceral pleura is normally visible on a
conventional chest radiograph
1/3 of patients do not report any symptoms; however, patients
w/AFib may report Correct Answer shortness of breath,
fatigue, chest pain or palpitations, and dizziness.
1st degree AV block symptoms Correct Answer seen in PR
intervals greater than .3 secs. Symptoms in this case would be
dyspnea, dizziness, and fatigue.
3 major signs of free intraperitoneal air: Correct Answer
lucency under the diaphragm, bilateral bowel wall visualization,
and visualization of the falciform ligament
3rd degree block have Correct Answer no conduction through
the AV node leading to complete AV dissociation.
A 1st degree AV block Correct Answer may be the result of an
acute myocardial infarction especially an inferior wall MI,
electrolyte disturbances such as hypokalemia, anti-arrhythmics,
etc.
,A bimalleolar fracture is a Correct Answer fracture of the
medial prominence of the tibia and lateral aspect of the fibula.
A burst fracture is a Correct Answer compression fracture in
which the vertebrae is crushed in all directions
A butterfly fracture is a Correct Answer comminuted fracture
with a central fragment in a triangular shape.
A chance fracture is a Correct Answer flexion injury of the
vertebral body and distraction injury of the posterior elements;
"seatbelt fracture"
A closed fracture is where there Correct Answer is no
communication between the fracture and the outside
atmosphere.
A comminuted is Correct Answer more than two fragments.
A duverney fracture is Correct Answer an isolated fracture to
one iliac wing; stable pelvic fracture
A fissure can contain Correct Answer fluid or develop fibrosis
from chronic process in which it becomes thickened.
A forearm fracture is a Correct Answer fracture to the ulnar or
radial bone; if one fractured, likely both are
A hangman fracture is a Correct Answer fracture of the pars
interarticularis of C2 on both sides.
, A Jefferson fracture is a Correct Answer fracture of the anterior
and posterior arches of C1. AKA a burst fracture of C1.
A lateral malleolus fracture is a Correct Answer fracture of the
distal aspect of the fibula; most common types of ankle
fractures.
A left bundle branch block is noted to have Correct Answer
deep S wave in leads V1 and V2. Sometimes a deep S wave in
lead V3 and a broad (and often times notched) R wave in leads
V5 and V6.
A major concern with a Type II is the Correct Answer
progression to a Third-degree AV block.
A medial malleolus fracture is a Correct Answer fracture of the
inter aspect of the tibia.
A metacarpal fracture is a fracture Correct Answer to any of
the metacarpal bones in the hand.
A new onset of a bundle branch block especially a left bundle
branch block is concerning for a Correct Answer myocardial
infarction until proven otherwise.
A patella fracture is a fracture of Correct Answer the kneecap.
It commonly presents as a transverse fracture of the mid-patella.
A pubic rami fracture is a fracture to Correct Answer the
superior or inferior pubic ramus; one of the pelvic rings; stable
fracture.
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