OAE 090 - Foundations of Reading Exam 2
|Questions with Correct Answers
Explicit Phonics Instruction - ANSWER Begins with the instruction of the letters (graphemes)
with their associated sounds (phonemes). Next, explicit phonics teaches blending & building,
beginning with blending the sounds into syllables and then into words.
Implicit Phonics Instruction - ANSWER - Builds from the whole to part
- Blending and building aren't taught
- Students identify new words based on their shape, beginning and ending letters, and
context clues
- Whole language approach
Systematic Phonics Instruction - ANSWER Plan of instruction which includes carefully selected
letter-sound relationship that are organized into a logical sequence.
Comparative Reading - ANSWER the process of using higher-level critical thinking and
reading skills to compare and contrast two or more sources of printed or digital information
Informal Reading Inventory - ANSWER An assessment in which a student reads a selected
series of texts that gradually increase in difficulty. The teacher records errors and assesses
comprehension to determine the levels of reading materials appropriate for the student. The
IRI yields three reading levels. The independent level is the level at which a student can read
without any assistance. Comprehension is 90 percent or greater and word recognition is 99
percent or greater. The instructional level is the level at which the student can read with some
, assistance. Comprehension is 75 percent or greater and word recognition is 95 percent or
greater. The frustration level is the level at which reading is so difficult that the student can't
read it even with help. Comprehension is 50 percent or less and word recognition is 90
percent or less.
Letter-Sound Correspondence - ANSWER The matching of an oral sound to its
corresponding letter or group of letters.
Word Identification Strategies - ANSWER Context clues, phonics, analysis of word structure, and
identification of sight words.
Prosodic Reading - ANSWER comprises all of the variables of timing, phrasing, emphasis, and
intonation that speakers use to help convey aspects of meaning and to make their speech lively
Prosody - ANSWER the patterns of rhythm and sound used in poetry
Structural Analysis - ANSWER the process of using familiar word parts (base words,
prefixes, and suffixes) to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words.
Syntax - ANSWER The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in
a language. (structure)
Semantics - ANSWER the set of rules by which we derive meaning from morphemes, words,
and sentences in a given language (meaning)
homonym - ANSWER a word spelled exactly like another word, but having a different meaning
homophone - ANSWER a word that has the same sound but a different meaning as
another word
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller KenAli. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.