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NCE/CPCE ASSESSMENT AND TESTING EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

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NCE/CPCE ASSESSMENT AND TESTING EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Jean Esquirol () used language development to identify varying levels of intelligence. He is credited with recognizing that intellectual disability was related to developmental deficiencies rather than mental illne...

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  • October 12, 2024
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NCE/CPCE ASSESSMENT AND TESTING EXAM

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE

SOLUTIONS

Jean Esquirol (1772-1840)


used language development to identify varying levels of intelligence. He is credited with recognizing that

intellectual disability was related to developmental deficiencies rather than mental illness.


Edouard Sequin


1812-1880; developed form board, which improved the motor skills of individuals with mental

retardation; form board is considered a predecessor to performance IQ testing.


Sir Francis Galton


launching the testing movement and developing the first test of intelligence.



Pioneered the use of rating scale and questionnaire methods and developed the correlation coefficient

through his work in examine relationship between reaction time, grip strength, and intelligence.


William Wundt


Founding father of Psychology

created the first psychology lab in Germany

structuralist

,Hermann Ebbinghaus


studied human memory and is well known for his work on the forgetting curve. He administered mental

tests to school-age children and was able to show that his sentence completion test was related to

scholastic achievement.


Alfred Binet


developed the first modern intelligence test



the Binet Simon Scale


Lewis Terman


Revised Binet's IQ test

The Standford-Binet test was the first intelligence test to incorporate the intelligence quotient (ratio IQ)


Arthur Otis


1886-1964; devised the first scientifically reliable measure for testing the intelligence of individuals in

groups; called Otis Group Intelligence Scale


Robert Yerkes


Developed Army Alpha and Beta tests


Army Alpha


An intelligence test developed during World War I and used by the army for soldiers who can read.


Army Beta


An intelligence test developed during World War I and used by the army for soldiers who cannot read.

,Charles Spearman and L.L. Thurston


developed a statistical test- Factor Analysis

led to development of multiple aptitude testing


James Bryant Conant


developed SAT to equalize educational opportunities


Robert Sessions Woodworth


Developed WoodWorth's personal data sheet, an emotional stability-screening test for World War I

Military recruits.



First standardized personality inventory.


Starke Hathaway and J.C. McKinley


Developed the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) and empirically derived personality

test



now known as the MMPI


Carl Jung and Herman Rorscharch and Henry Murray


developed projective tests; Jung-word association; Rorscharch- inkblot test; Murray TAT; all are used to

assess personality


Frank Parsons


The Father of vocational guidance and counseling


Edward Strong

, Founder of the Strong Vocational Interest Blank - derivative still used today and known as the Strong

interest Inventory.


Measurement in Counseling


process of defining and estimating the magnitude of human attributes and behavioral expressions


Measurement rests of three fundamental assumptions


1. All human attributes and behavioral expressions are distinct enough to be objectively defined and

quantified.



2. All human attributes and behavioral expressions are present in all people.



3. The presence or absence of specific attributes and behavioral expressions in certain situations

indicates normalcy or deficiency.


Assessment


systematic process of gathering and documenting client information


Test


a subset of assessment and is used to yield data regarding an examinee's responses to test items.


Evaluation


making a determination of worth or significance based on the result of measurment


Interpretation


part of the assessment process where in the professional counselor assigns meaning to the data yielded

by evaluative procedures.

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