Matter - ANSWERSAnything that has mass and takes up space
Element - ANSWERSA substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances
Compound - ANSWERSA substance consisting of two or more elements in a fixed ratio.
essential elements - ANSWERSA chemical element required for an organi...
Biology 1305 Chapter 2 Questions &
Answers
Matter - ANSWERSAnything that has mass and takes up space
Element - ANSWERSA substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances
Compound - ANSWERSA substance consisting of two or more elements in a fixed ratio.
essential elements - ANSWERSA chemical element required for an organism to survive,
grow, and reproduce. About 20-25% of the 92 natural elements are required for life.
trace elements - ANSWERSessential elements that are required by an organism in only
minute quantities
Atom - ANSWERSthe smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element
Neutrons - ANSWERSa subatomic particle with no charge and is found in the nucleus of
an atom
Protons - ANSWERSA subatomic particle that has a positive charge and that is found in
the nucleus of an atom. Determines the elements identity.
Electrons - ANSWERSa subatomic particle with a negative charge
atomic nucleus - ANSWERSAn atom's dense central core, containing protons and
neutrons.
daltons - ANSWERSThe unit neutron mass and proton mass are measured in since
they're identical.
atomic number - ANSWERSthe number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
mass number - ANSWERSthe sum of the number of neutrons and protons in an atomic
nucleus
atomic mass - ANSWERSthe atom's total mass, can be approximated by the mass
number
Isotopes - ANSWERStwo atoms of an element that differ in number of neutrons
Radioactive isotopes - ANSWERSIsotopes that decay spontaneously, giving off
particles and energy
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Bestgrades2. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.