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Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition by Eisenberg A+ $12.99   Add to cart

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Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition by Eisenberg A+

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Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 7th Edition by Eisenberg A+ ..

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  • October 14, 2024
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Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic

Pathology, 7th Edition by Eisenberg A+
Chapter 1: Introduction to Pathology

MULTIPLE CHOICES



1. A disease process caused by physicians or their treatment is this type of process.



a. Idiopathic

b. Iatrogenic

c. Neoplasia

d. Community acquired




ANS: B

The disease process caused by physicians and their treatment is iatrogenic.



REF: p. 3



2. Basic reactions of the body to some form of injury is a:



a. Disease process

b. Pathology


1

,Created By: A Solution


c. Study of diseases

d. Idiopathic process



ANS: A

A disease is the pattern of the body’s response to some form of injury.



REF: p. 1



3. What term is used to denote a disease in which the underlying cause is unknown?

a. Idiopathic

b. Antietiologic

c. Iatrogenic

d. Nosocomial



ANS: A

Idiopathic diseases are those with an unknown, or as of yet unidentified, cause.

REF: p. 3



4. Alterations of cell growth, specifically an abnormal proliferation of cells is called:

a. Hyperplasia

b. Dysplasia

c. Neoplasia

d. Aplasia


2

,Created By: A Solution


ANS: C

Alterations in cell growth lead to the development of neoplasms (tumors).

REF: p. 7



5. The initial response of body tissues to local injury is:

a. Infection

b. Ischemia

c. Edema

d. Inflammation



ANS: D

Inflammation is the initial response of body tissues to local injury.

REF: p. 3



6. Heat and redness associated with inflammation is produced by:

a. Hyperemia

b. Scar tissue

c. Hyperplasia

d. Infarction



ANS: A

This hyperemia produces the heat and redness associated with inflammation.




3

, Created By: A Solution




REF: p. 3



7. In an injury, the destroyed tissue is replaced with:

a. Granulomatous inflammation

b. Granulation tissue

c. Phagocytes

d. Pyogens



ANS: B

A fibrous scar replaces the area of destroyed tissue with granulation tissue. Granulation tissue

refers to a combination of young, developing capillaries and actively proliferating fibroblasts,

which produce connective tissue fibers (collagen) that replace the dead tissue.



REF: p. 4



8. Of the five clinical signs of acute inflammation, the medical term for swelling is:

a. Edema

b. Tumor

c. Calor

d. Dolor




4

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