Types of WAD - answerI: only symptoms
II: MSK signs
III: neuro signs
IV: # or dislocation
Cervical myelopathy grading scale - answer0 = no signs of cord involvement
1 = signs of cord involvement, normal gait
2 = abnormal gait, but employed
3 = gait abnormality prevents employment
4 = ambulation possible w/ assistance
5 = chair-bound or bedridden
Upper cross syndrome - answerTight traps and pecs
Weak DNF and rhomboids/serratus
Wall test - answer<6cm from occiput to wall
Jull's test - answerHold head off table for 30s
Scoliosis is ___ degrees of axial trunk rotation - answer>7 deg
,Scoliosis angle greater than ___ may cause IVF encroachment and cardiopulmonary
complications - answer>60 deg
With scoliosis, SPs rotate INTO or OUT OF the concavity? - answerInto
Cervicogenic headaches must have one of the following according to the International
Headache Society - answer1. Resistance / limitation of PROM
2. Change in neck muscle contour, texture, tone, or response to active/passive
stretching
3. Abnormal tenderness to neck muscles
Diagnostic gold standard for BPPV - answerDix-Hallpike maneuvre
DDx BPPV from Meniere's - answerMeniere's - tinnitus and hearing loss
Treatment for BPPV - answer1. Epley's
2. Sermont's
Glasgow coma scale score of _____ indicates concussion - answer13-15
Concussion grading - answer1: symptoms resolve <15mins
2: symptoms resolve >15mins
3: any LOC
AC joint sprain types - answer1: AC capsule, no displacement
2: AC capsule + coracoacromial ligs, visible clavicle elevation
3: major AC and coracoacromial ligs
Frozen shoulder capsular end feel - answerER + ABD
Ottawa Knee Rules - answerPt is >55 y/o
Inability to bear weight both immediately and in the emergency department (4 steps)
Isolated tenderness of the patella
Tenderness at head of fibula
Inability to flex to 90 degrees.
DDx neurogenic vs vascular claudication - answerVascular not relieved by flexion
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