What drug is used for pharmacological stress test? Correct Ans-dobutamine
BRUCE Protocol increases incline and speed every _ minutes Correct Ans-Every 3 minutes
Naughton Protocol increases incline and speed every _ minutes Correct Ans-Every 2
minutes
Chronotropic Correct Ans-Refers to heart rate
Inotropic Correct Ans-Refers to force of contraction
Dromotropic Correct Ans-Refers to conductivity
Modified chest lead MCL I shows ___ activity Correct Ans-Atrial activity
MCL 5 shows ____ activity Correct Ans-Ventricular
Epinephrine Correct Ans-Cardiac Arrest or V Fib
Lidocaine Correct Ans-PVC's or Tachycardia
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Nitrates/Nitroglycerin/Isordil
(Vasodilators) Correct Ans-Chest Pain, Angina
Beta Blockers (LOL) do what: Correct Ans-Decrease heart rate
Inderal, Propanolol & Atoperol are all ______ Correct Ans-Beta Blockers
Atropine (positive chronotropic) Correct Ans-increases HR & BP
Used to treat Bradycardia, Asystole & AV Block Correct Ans-Atropine
Digitalis (positive inotropic)
Digoxin or Lanoxin Correct Ans-CHF patients. This helps heart pump more effectively
This drug can cause ST Segment to drop, causing false positive stress tests - Correct Ans-
Digitalis or digoxin
Negative chronotropic & inotropic drug Correct Ans-Verapamil
Verapamil Correct Ans-Calcium channel blocker
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SVT can be treated with _____ Correct Ans-Verapamil
What is ISCHEMIA Correct Ans-lack of O2 or blood flow to the heart
EKG with Ischemia Correct Ans-inverted t wave
What is STROKE VOLUME Correct Ans-amount of blood heart is pumping out with each
beat
What is CARDIAC OUTPUT
(SV x HR = CO) Correct Ans-the amount of blood pumping out with each beat
Equation for
Cardiac Output Correct Ans-SV x HR = CO
Equation for
Pulse Pressure Correct Ans-Systolic BP - Diastolic BP= PP
Double Product measures what? Correct Ans-workload of the heart
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Equation for Double Product? Correct Ans-Systolic x HR /100
Left Ventricular Pressure is the same as what? Correct Ans-Systolic Pressure
Plane splits the body into superior and inferior: Correct Ans-Transverse
Plane splits the body in half
anterior and posterior: Correct Ans-Coronal (Frontal)
Plane splits the body into left and right halves: Correct Ans-Sagittal
Measuring exerted force on the arteries when the heart contracts: ______ Correct Ans-
Systolic BP
Measuring pressure on arteries when heart relaxes: ______ Correct Ans-Diastolic BP
What is this equation for:
Diastolic+Diastolic+Systolic)/3= Correct Ans-Mean Arterial Pressure
I + III = II Correct Ans-Einthoven's Law