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ARDMS Adult Echo Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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ARDMS Adult Echo Exam Questions With Correct Answers Where is the CS located - answerposterior to the AV groove Scatters= - answerRBC Most common congenital anomaly most frequently seen in adults - answerBi cuspid valve In order to record a vegetation of endocarditis by echo the veg must have ...

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  • October 15, 2024
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©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM



ARDMS Adult Echo Exam Questions With
Correct Answers


Where is the CS located - answer✔posterior to the AV groove


Scatters= - answer✔RBC


Most common congenital anomaly most frequently seen in adults - answer✔Bi cuspid valve


In order to record a vegetation of endocarditis by echo the veg must have a diameter of at least

how big - answer✔3 centemeter


Which M mode finding is considered to be a specific indicator of a fenestrated AV -

answer✔diastolic flutter of the aortic valve


Fenestrated= - answer✔window like opening


which type of cardiomypathy is associated with anyloidosis - answer✔infiltrative


which two dimensional echocardiograhic view is best for identifying the malformed tricuspid

valve apparatus that characterized Ebstiens anomaly - answer✔apical four chamber

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


Atrical Fib is most commonly associated with which valve disease - answer✔rheumatic Mitral

stenosis

Doppler measures a pressure drop (gradient) by the Bernoulli equation. This equation actually

measures the ________ gradient across the valve - answer✔peak INSTANTANEOUS


The patient you are examining has a clear cut auscultatory and angiographic evidence for mitral

prolapse, yet the resting echocardiogram is normal. You should then: - answer✔echo the patient

in the standing position


The premature opening of the pulmonary valve may be seen in - answer✔Constrictive Percarditis


Estimation of the MV area from Doppler is calculated by the - answer✔pressure half time


In patients with tricuspid atresia blood flow will shunt from the RA to the LA through a -

answer✔patent foramen ovale


What is the standard echo view for contrast study for an ASD - answer✔Apical four chamber (

this is true for contrast studies only)

When obtaining a CW Doppler aortic profile from the apex through a heavily calcified AV you

may_________ the velocity - answer✔underestimate


The Star Edwards prosthetic valves are located in both the mitral and aortic positions, MR is best

detected from which window - answer✔subcostal

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


For patients with AS and A-Fib, peak systolic aortic velocity will be______ following long R-R

intervals - answer✔higher f


Midsystolic clicks and /or late systolic murmurs are most characteristic of - answer✔MVP


The two most common encountered congenital heart lesions diagnosed in adults are -

answer✔ASD and bicuspid AoV


Endothelialized _____ can have the same tissue characteristics as myocardium by 2-D echo -

answer✔Thrombi


On M mode a flail MV may have a similar appearance to - answer✔an infected MV


In patients with large pericardial effusions the motion of the percardium may be -

answer✔damped


Echocardiographically, patients with congestive cardiomyopathy have left venticles which are -

answer✔Thick and hyperdynamic


On a two dimensional echocardiograpm a cleft mitral valve may be confused with an anatomic -

answer✔tricuspid valve


In patients with ventricular septal defects and left to right shunting the ______ may be dilated -

answer✔RA

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


One advantage to using the PLAX view to diagnose MVP is - answer✔false prolapse caused by

annulus shape is avoided


Which technique would best allow you to assess the severity of AI - answer✔PW Doppler


Which of the following valves is most often affected in patients with rheumatic heart disease -

answer✔mitral


Electrical alternans is seen on a patients EKG the echocardiogram will likely show -

answer✔large pericardial effusion


Premature closure of the MV can be seen in patients with - answer✔AI


A PDA has what type of murmur - answer✔continous


A patient is sent to the echo lab with the diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis. You perform a

contrast study to look for - answer✔presystolic appearance of contrast in the IVC


A patient with a systolic murmur and a fixed split S2 may have which of the following -

answer✔ASD


The pressure obtained by a pulmonary artery wedge measurement equals the pressure in the -

answer✔LA


The A-dip in the M mode pulmonary valve is caused by contraction of the - answer✔RA

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