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Ardms Abdomen Board Review Exam Questions With Correct Answers
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©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS 12/3/2024 11:27AM Ardms Abdomen Board Review Exam Questions With Correct Answers The normal AP ddimension of the aorta lumen should not exceed - answer3 cm the celiac trunk is the first _____ branch of the aorta - answeranterior the celiac trifurcates into...? - answe...

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  • October 15, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM



Ardms Abdomen Board Review Exam
Questions With Correct Answers


The normal AP ddimension of the aorta lumen should not exceed - answer✔3 cm


the celiac trunk is the first _____ branch of the aorta - answer✔anterior


the celiac trifurcates into...? - answer✔the common hepatic artery


the left gastric artery

the splenic artery


the gastroduodenal artery is a branch of the...? - answer✔the common hepatic artery


this artery branches off the anterior aspect of the aorta and travels vertically anterior and parallel

to the aorta - answer✔the superior mesenteric artery


which renal artery has a more complicated course? - answer✔the right renal artery


an arterial disease in which the vessel wall loses its elasticity and becomes hardened -

answer✔arteriosclerosis

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


dilatation of a segment of a vessel wall caused by a weakness of all three layers of the vessel

wall..? - answer✔aneurysm


majority of aneurysms are located below...? - answer✔the level of the renal arteries


the most common type of a true aneurysm is...? - answer✔fusiform


tear of the intima layer of the vessel wall is a... - answer✔dissecting aneurysm


aneurysm caused by arterial catheterization or trauma - answer✔pseudo aneurysm


which renal vein has the more complicated course? - answer✔the left renal vein


the right gonadal vein empties directly into the IVC but the left gonadal vein empties... -

answer✔into the left renal vein which then empties into the IVC


a liver measurement greater than ____ - ____ cm is considered hepatomegaly - answer✔15-20


normal variant of the right lobe of the liver extends inferiorly and may be mistaken for

hepatomegaly - answer✔Riedel's Lobe


the liver is almost completely covered by... - answer✔Glisson's Capsule


arrange these in order from most echogenic to least echogenic:


pancreas, spleen, renal medullary pyramids, liver, renal sinus, renal cortex - answer✔renal sinus

> pancreas > liver > or = spleen > renal cortex > renal medullary pyramids

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


the liver is composed of three lobes... - answer✔left lobe, right lobe, caudate lobe


the middle hepatic vein divides the liver into ... - answer✔right lobe and left lobe


the right hepatic vein divides the... - answer✔right lobe into anterior and posterior segments


the left hepatic vein divides the... - answer✔left lobe into medial and lateral segments


these veins drain blood from the caudate lobe - answer✔the right and left hepatic veins


the ligamentum venosum divides the... - answer✔caudate lobe and the left lobe


the ligamentum teres divides the... - answer✔left lobe into medial and lateral segments


the falciform ligament divides the ... - answer✔right and left lobe


the coronary ligament connects the liver to... - answer✔the diaphragm


the main lobar fissure divides... - answer✔right and left lobe


the portal triad is... - answer✔the portal vein, the hepatic artery, and the common bile duct


AST is increased with... - answer✔hepatocellular disease


this lab value is useful in detecting acute hepatitis before jaundice occurs and following in the

course of hepatitis - answer✔AST


this lab test rises higher than AST and takes longer to return to normal - answer✔ALT

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


alkaline phosphatase is increased in... - answer✔obstruction of the biliary system


decrease in liver function with an increase in the liver enzymes due to the amount of necrosis is

known as... - answer✔diffuse hepatocellular disease


accumulation of fat within the hepatocytes... - answer✔fatty liver


diffuse inflammatory process of the liver - answer✔acute hepatitis


diffuse fibrotic process that involves the entire liver.. - answer✔cirrhosis


autosomal recessive liver disorder of carbohydrate metabolism.... - answer✔glycogen storage

disease


portal vein is considered enlarged if it measures over...? - answer✔13mm


obstruction of the hepatic veins caused by thrombosis or compression from a liver mass is known

as..? - answer✔Budd-Chiari Syndrome


the gallbladder wall should not exceed... - answer✔3 mm


the gallbladder is divided into three segments called..? - answer✔neck, body, fundus


where are the spiral valves of Heister located? - answer✔in the cystic duct


the three functions of the gallbladder: - answer✔concentrate bile, store bile, transport bile


what hormone causes the gallbladder to contract? - answer✔cholecystokinin (CCK)

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