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CLP4143: Exam 1- Cougle questions & correct answers graded A+
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CLP4143: Exam 1- Cougle questions & correct answers graded A+
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CLP4143: Exam 1- Cougle questions &correct answers graded A+
Characteristics used to define a psychological disorder - correct answer ✔✔-If the behavior is ATYPICAL it
may be abnormal
-Not culturally expected, behaviors that violate social norms
-Personal suffering and emotional distress
Psychiatrist - correct answer ✔✔-M.D.
-Prescribe medication
Clinical Psychologist - correct answer ✔✔-Ph.D.
-Research
-Limited prescription privileges in some states
Marriage & Family Therapists - correct answer ✔✔-MA
-Specialize in families, couples, and children
Clinical Social Workers - correct answer ✔✔-MA
-Often work for government agencies
Psychiatric Nurse - correct answer ✔✔-Degree in Nursing
-Specialization in treatment of severe psychopathology
-Often work in inpatient settings.
Doctor of Psychology - correct answer ✔✔-PsyD
-4 year Professional Therapy Degree
-Lots of debt
, Scientist-practitioner model - correct answer ✔✔-Approach taken by many mental health professionals
-Interaction of clinical work and science
Consumer of science - correct answer ✔✔informs practice
Evaluator of practice - correct answer ✔✔utilizes science
Creator of science - correct answer ✔✔synthesizes both
Supernatural Theories - correct answer ✔✔-divine intervention, curses, demonic possession, and
personal sin.
-treatment through exorcism, crude surgeries, torture.
Supernatural theories (more recent) - correct answer ✔✔Stress and melancholy
-Etiology- natural, curable phenomenon
-Illness model
-still connected with sin
-Treatments- humanistic
-Rest, sleep, positive environment
-Community-based
Biological Theories - correct answer ✔✔-simliar to physical disease, breakdown of some systems in the
body.
-Hippocrates and early Greeks (ca. 460 BC - ca. 370 BC)
-Rejected supernatural explanations
-argued that problems originated in the body
-mixture of biological and spiritual explanations have existed since then.
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