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NU606 Exam 1 Questions and Answers – Updated 2024 $10.49   Add to cart

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NU606 Exam 1 Questions and Answers – Updated 2024

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NU606 Exam 1 Questions and Answers – Updated 2024 What is the definition of Health as set forth by the WHO in 1948? - Answer-Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity. Etiology - Answer-the cause of a disease or ...

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NU606 Exam 1 Questions and Answers –
Updated 2024

What is the definition of Health as set forth by the WHO in 1948? - Answer✔✔-Health is a state

of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and

infirmity.


Etiology - Answer✔✔-the cause of a disease or abnormal condition


Pathogenesis - Answer✔✔-development of disease; how does it evolve


Morphology - Answer✔✔-Refers to shape, change in cells or tissue


Manifestations - Answer✔✔-signs and symptoms of disease; appearance of the illness


Signs and Symptoms - Answer✔✔-Signs: Objective (Temperature taken by thermometer)


Symptoms: Subjective ("I feel hot")


Syndrome - Answer✔✔-A compilation of signs and symptoms that are characteristic of a specific

disease state.


Physiology - Answer✔✔-The study of body function


Pathophysiology - Answer✔✔-the study of how disease processes affect the function of the

body


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Signs and symptoms may be related to _________ - Answer✔✔-The primary disorder or they

represent the body's attempt to compensate for the altered FN caused by the pathologic

condition.


True or False: Many pathogenic states are not observed directly. - Answer✔✔-True


True or False: You may not be able to a patient hemorrhaging, but you can see that the patient's

body is trying compensate for blood loss by being tachycardic - Answer✔✔-True


Clinical Course - Answer✔✔-Describes evolution of disease


-acute, subacute, chronic


Acute Disease - Answer✔✔-symptoms develop rapidly but the disease lasts only a short time


Subacute Disease - Answer✔✔-symptoms between acute and chronic, not as severe as an acute

disease and not as prolonged as a chronic disease


Chronic Disease - Answer✔✔-an ongoing condition or illness, typically not severe


5 Etiologic Factors and Examples - Answer✔✔-1. Biologic Agents


- Hep C


2. Physical Forces


- Car accidents


3. Chemical Agents


- Poison

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4. Nutritional excesses or deficits


- Increased fat in diet


5. Genetic Inheritance


- Sickle Cell


Diagnosis - Answer✔✔-designation as to the nature or cause of a health problem


Reliability - Answer✔✔-the extent to which a test yields consistent results, as assessed by the

consistency of scores on two halves of the test, on alternate forms of the test, or on retesting


Validity - Answer✔✔-The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to


Sensitivity and Specificity - Answer✔✔-how well the test or observation identifies people with

or without a disease


Predictive Value - Answer✔✔-extent to which a test can differentiate between presence or

absence of a person's condition


disease case - Answer✔✔-can be either an existing case or the number of new episodes of a

particular illness


Incidence - Answer✔✔-number of new cases


Prevalence - Answer✔✔-A measure of existing disease in a population at a given point in time


Epidemiology - Answer✔✔-Study of disease occurrence in the human population


Morbidity - Answer✔✔-describes the effects an illness has on a person's life

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Mortality - Answer✔✔-Pertains to the cause of death in a given population


What does natural history refer to? - Answer✔✔-Refers to progression and projection without

medical intervention


3 Levels of Disease Prevention - Answer✔✔-1. Primary Prevention: removing risk factors, so

disease does not occur


- Immunizations


2. Secondary Prevention: detecting disease when still curable


- Pap smears


3. Tertiary Prevention: preventing further deterioration or reducing complications of disease


- Antibiotic Use


Evidence-based practice - Answer✔✔-clinical decision making that integrates the best available

research with clinical expertise and patient characteristics and preferences


Clinical Practice Guidelines - Answer✔✔-Recommendations based on evidence that serve as

useful tools to direct clinical practice


3 Types of Studies to determine risk factors - Answer✔✔-1. Cross-Sectional Studies


2. Case-control studies


3. Cohort studies




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