PHED-349 EWU Brewer Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025
kinesiology - ANSWERSstudy of principles of anatomy, physiology, and mechanics in relation to human movement
structural kinesiology - ANSWERSstudy of muscles, bones, and articulations as they are involved in science of movement
3 c...
kinesiology - ANSWERSstudy of principles of anatomy, physiology, and mechanics in relation to human
movement
structural kinesiology - ANSWERSstudy of muscles, bones, and articulations as they are involved in
science of movement
3 components of structural kinesiology - ANSWERSmuscle, bones, articulations
anatomical position - ANSWERSstanding upright, arms extended at sides, head facing forward, feet close
and facing forward, palms facing forward, joint angles at 0
fundamental position - ANSWERSsame as anatomical position except palms medially placed facing thighs
chest skin fold - ANSWERSrequires knowledge of anterior axillary reference line
inguinal - ANSWERSlatin for "groin"
mid-axillary reference line - ANSWERSvertical line on side of body
apex of armpit
anterior axillary reference line - ANSWERSvertical line on side of body
front armpit crease (arm and body)
,posterior axillary reference line - ANSWERSvertical line on side of body
back armpit crease (arms and body)
mid-sternal reference line - ANSWERSvertical line on front of body
down middle of sternum
mid-clavicular reference line - ANSWERSvertical lines (one on each side) on front of body
through middle of clavicle/collar bone
mid-inguinal reference line - ANSWERSbetween the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic symphysis
scapular reference line - ANSWERSvertical line on front of body
down middle of the scapula
vertebral reference line - ANSWERSvertical line on back of body
down the spine
anterior - ANSWERSventral
towards front
medial - ANSWERStowards midline
distal - ANSWERSfurther from point of reference (generally the spine)
insertion attachment
superior - ANSWERSabove in relation to another structure
closer to the head
dorsal - ANSWERStop of hand or foot
, superficial - ANSWERStowards surface
ex. rectus abdominus compared to transverse abdominus
posterior - ANSWERSdorsal
towards back
lateral - ANSWERSaway from midline
proximal - ANSWERScloser to point of reference
origin attachment
inferior - ANSWERSbelow in relation to another structure
further from head
palmar - ANSWERSpalm of hand
plantar - ANSWERSsole of foot
volar - ANSWERSpalm of hand or sole of foot
deep - ANSWERStowards interior
ex. transverse abdominus compared to rectus abdominus
antero- - ANSWERStowards front
postero- - ANSWERStowards back
infero- / -inferior - ANSWERSbelow
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