Exam (elaborations)
HONDROS BIO 254 FINAL EXAM WITH AN UPDATE OF CORRECT ANSWERS ONLY
HONDROS BIO 254 FINAL EXAM WITH AN UPDATE OF CORRECT ANSWERS ONLY
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HONDROS 254
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HONDROS 254
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HONDROS BIO 254 FINAL EXAM WITH
AN UPDATE OF CORRECT ANSWERS
ONLY
Slower N- Ncorrect Nanswer-The NEndocrine Nsystem Nis Na Nmajor Ncontrolling Nsystem
Nin Nthe Nbody Nthat Nworks N________ Nthan Nthat Nof Nthe NNervous NSystem.
Nervous NSystem N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Other Nmajor Nbody Nsystem Nthat Nacts Nto
Nmaintain Nhomeostasis.
Hormones N- Ncorrect Nanswer-The Nendocrine Nsystem Nuses Nchemical
Nmessengers Ncalled?
nerve Nimpulses N- Ncorrect Nanswer-The Nnervous Nsystem Nuses N_________ Nto
Ncommunicate.
circulatory Nsystem N- Ncorrect Nanswer-What Nsystem Ntransports Nhormones
Nthroughout Nthe Nbody?
Receptors N- Ncorrect Nanswer-All Ncells Ndo Nnot Nrespond Nto Nendocrine Nsystem
Nstimulation. NOnly Nthose Nthat Nhave Nthe Nproper N_________ Non Ntheir Ncell
Nmembranes Nor Nwithin Ntheir Nnucleus Nare Nactivated Nby Nthe Nhormone.
,Target Ncells N- Ncorrect Nanswer-The Nresponsive Ncells Nof Nvarious Nendocrine
Nhormones Nare Ncalled?
Protein Nor NPeptide N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Most Nhormones Nare Nwhat Nkind Nof
Nmolecule?
fat Nsoluble N- Ncorrect Nanswer-There Nare Na Nfew Nhormones Nmade Nout Nof Nwhat
Ntype Nof Nmolecule?
Second Nmessenger N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Non-steroid Nhormones Nmust Nactivate Na
N________ Nto Nwork Nwithin Nthe Ncell Nas Nthey Nare Nnot Nable Nto Ncross Nthe Ncell
Nmembrane.
DNA Nexpression N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Steroid Nhormones Ncause Nchanges Nto
N_______ Nbecause Ntheir Ntarget Nis Nwithin Nthe Nnucleus.
negative Nfeedback N- Ncorrect Nanswer-The Nsecretion Nof Nmost Nhormones Nis
Nregulated Nby Nwhat Nkind Nof Nsystem, Ncausing Nincreasing Nlevels Nof Nhormones
Nto N"turn Noff" Nits Nstimulus?
Anterior NPituitary N- Ncorrect Nanswer-The Nmaster Nendocrine Ngland Nbecause Nit
Nregulates Nso Nmany Nother Nendocrine Nglands?
Hypothalamus N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Anterior NPituitary Nis Ncontrolled Nby Nreleasing
Nhormones Nsecreted Nby Nthe Nwhat?
Insulin N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nnecessary Nif Nglucose Nis Nto Nbe Ntaken Nup
Nby
cells.
PTH N(parathyroid Nhormone) N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat Nregulates Nblood
Ncalcium Nlevel,
released Nwhen Nlevels Ndrop.
Aldosterone N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Mineralocorticoid Nthat Nregulates Nsodium
reabsorption Nby Nthe Nkidney.
Prolactin N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Necessary Nfor Nmilk Nproduction Nafter Nchild Nbirth.
Thyroid NHormone N(T3, NT4) N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone(s) Nthat Nregulates NBasal
Nmetabolic Nrate.
growth Nhormone N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Stimulates Nbody Ncell Ndivision Nand Nincreases
Nlength
of Nbones
epinephrine Nand Nnorepinephrine N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Two Nhormones Nreleased Nby
Nthe Nadrenal Nmedulla.
Iodine N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Element Nessential Nfor Nproper Nproduction Nof Nthyroid
, hormones N(T3/T4)
antidiuretic Nhormone N(ADH) N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Pituitary Nhormone Nthat Nregulates
Nwater
reabsorption Nby Nthe Nkidney.
Glucagon N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat Nincreases Nthe Nbreakdown Nof
glycogen Nby Nthe Nliver.
Oxytocin N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat Ncauses Ncontraction Nof Nthe Nuterine
wall Nmuscles.
Cortisol N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Glucocorticoid Nreleased Nduring Nprolonged Nstress
response.
Follicle-stimulating Nhormone N(FSH) N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat Nacts Non
Nthe Novary Nto Nstimulate Nthe
production Nof Nestrogen.
Calcitonin N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat Nacts Non Nosteoblasts Nto Nlower Nblood
calcium Nlevels.
luteinizing Nhormone N(LH) N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat Nstimulates Nthe Novary
Nto Nrelease Nthe
egg.
Thyroid NStimulating NHormone N(TSH) N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat
Nstimulates Nthe Nthyroid Ngland
Adrenocorticotropic Nhormone N(ACTH) N- Ncorrect Nanswer-hormone Nthat
Nstimulates Nthe Nadrenal Ncortex Nto Nsecrete Nlarger Namounts Nof Nhormones
Testosterone N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Known Nas Nthe Nmale Nsex Nhormone
Progesterone N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Hormone Nthat Nstimulates Nvascularization Nof Nthe
endometrium
Estrogen N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Known Nas Nthe Nfemale Nsex Nhormone
skin Nand Nmucosa N- Ncorrect Nanswer-The N"first Nline Nof Ndefense" Nin Ninnate
Nimmunity
Inflammation Nmediators N- Ncorrect Nanswer-Histamine, Nkinins, Nand Ninterleukins
Nare Nexamples Nof
innate Nimmunity N- Ncorrect Nanswer-A Ntype Nof Nimmune Nmechanism Nthat
Nprovides Na Ngeneral Ndefense Nby Nacting Nagainst Nanything Nrecognized Nas Nnon-
self