What was a big shift in nursing in the 20th century? - answersshift from primarily in homes to more in hospitals and from hospital to community
What happened to hospitals after World War 2? - answersthere was a boom in hospitals, technology, and education
- Regan changed medicare?
What are s...
NURS 235 Exam Practice Questions
What was a big shift in nursing in the 20th century? - answersshift from primarily in
homes to more in hospitals and from hospital to community
What happened to hospitals after World War 2? - answersthere was a boom in
hospitals, technology, and education
- Regan changed medicare?
What are some community-based nursing care components? - answers- self-care of
clients and families
- preventative health care
- care within the context of a community
- collaborative care
- coordination of care
- expectation of nursing skills and competencies
What are the five social determinants of health? - answers1) Neighborhood and built
environment
2) health and health care
3) social and community context
4) education
5) economic stability
How do you define culture? - answersmembers of a cultural group share values and
ways of thinking and acting, it affects how people value, evaluate and categorize life
experiences
What are some race differences? - answersgrowth and development, skin color,
enzymatic differences, susceptibility to disease and lab test data
What is prejudice? - answersemotional manifestation of deeply held stereotypes about a
group of people (usually negative)
What is racism? - answersa form of prejudice that occurs through the exercise of power
by individuals and institutions against people who are judged to be inferior, and people
are denied certain opportunities
What is ethnicity? - answersan ethnic identity can be based in a shared language,
geographical area, racial characteristics, and values of the group's heritage
What are the four categories of foreign born immigrants? - answers1) legal immigrants
2) refugees (seeking freedom)
What is marginalization? - answersbeing present but feeling like you don't have a voice
What is the definition of cultural competence? - answerscombination of culturally
congruent behaviors, attitudes and policies that allow nurses to use interpersonal
communication and relationship skills to work effectively in cross cultural situations
What is culturally competent care? - answersthe process of acquiring specific
knowledge, skills, and attitudes to provide culturally congruent care
What does culturally competent care involve? - answers- cultural preservation or
maintenance: preserving relevant care values so patient maintains their well being and
recovers from ailments
- cultural accommodation of negotiation: adapting or negotiating with others for
beneficial outcome
- cultural repatterning: reorder, change or modify lifestyle of patient for better health care
pattern
What is a cultural assessment? - answersa systematic and comprehensive examination
of the cultural care values, beliefs, and practices of individuals, families, and
communities that gathers information that will enable the nurse to provide culturally
competent care
What is ethnocentrism? - answerswhen a person views their own way of life as being
superior to others
What is an "emic" perspective? - answersa native perspective
What are some factors that determine family structure? - answers- individuals who
compose family
- relationship between individuals
- interactions between members
- interactions with other social systems
What are some examples of family demographics? - answers- living arrangements
- marriage, divorce, cohabitation
- births
- deaths
- parenting
- immigration
- family caregivers
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