Pathophysiology: Exam #1 Practice Questions and Correct Answers 2024/2025
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Course
Pathophysiology
Institution
Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology: Exam #1 Practice Questions and Correct Answers 2024/2025
The organelle that is involved in cellular respiration and is likes tot he development of oxidative stress is known as the - Correct Answer Mitochondria
Cells develop into tissues with specialized structure and function t...
Pathophysiology: Exam #1 Practice Questions and
Correct Answers 2024/2025
The organelle that is involved in cellular respiration and is likes tot he development of oxidative
stress is known as the - Correct Answer Mitochondria
Cells develop into tissues with specialized structure and function through the process of - Correct
Answer Differentiation
A cell's typical response to a decrease in trophic signal - Correct Answer Atrophy
Cell death by necrosis is - Correct Answer often a response to inflammation
You are caring for a female patient who has reported a noticeable decrease in breast size and muscle
mass. Which condition and cause is the most likely explanation? - Correct Answer Menopause
The changes seen in cells adapting to stressors that promote metaplasia - Correct Answer can change
from one cell to another
Cellular atrophy results in - Correct Answer decrease in tissue volume due to a decrease in cell size
Treatment of chronic conditions associated with cerebral atrophy - Correct Answer are targeted
toward slowing neuronal injury and atrophy
Which of the following hormones is secreted form the anterior pituitary:
Somatostatin
Growth Hormone
GHRH
IGH-1 - Correct Answer Growth hormone
What is a diagnostic test for cervical dysplasia? - Correct Answer Cervical punch biopsy
Which reactive oxygen species is scavenged by catalase? - Correct Answer Hydrogen peroxide
, What is the term to describe cells that are enlarged with darkened nuclei and abnormal chromatin? -
Correct Answer Dysplastic
A person's phenotype can best be described as - Correct Answer traits that are observable and
apparent
A person's genotype can best be described as - Correct Answer the genetic makeup of a person
Which of the following conditions follows Mendelian pattern of recessive inheritance?
Fortification of foods with folic acid has resulted in a significant reduction in the incidence of -
Correct Answer neural tube defects
Which of the following chromosomal abnormalities can result in an inheritable form of trisomy?
Nondisjunction during meiosis
Balanced translocation
Insertion
Deletion - Correct Answer Balanced translocation
Which type of hemoglobin is produced during sickle-cell crisis? - Correct Answer HbS
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