Final Exam NSG 120 Review Questions with Correct Answers
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Course
MSN 570
Institution
MSN 570
May be caused by partial occlusion of an artery by atherosclerosis, or from a small embolus, a vascular. spasm - Answer-Transient ischemic attack
Occurs when the blood and oxygen supply to the myocardium is impaired or the heart is working harder and needs more oxygen - Answer-angia
A progres...
Final Exam NSG 120 Review Questions
with Correct Answers
May be caused by partial occlusion of an artery by atherosclerosis, or from a small
embolus, a vascular. spasm - Answer-Transient ischemic attack
Occurs when the blood and oxygen supply to the myocardium is impaired or the heart is
working harder and needs more oxygen - Answer-angia
A progressive degenerative disease affecting mortar in rounds in the cerebral cortex the
brain stem and spinal cord - Answer-ALS
Occurs when the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to meet the metabolic needs
of the body - Answer-Congestive heart failure
A presence of plaques consisting of lipid cells, fibrin, and cell debris often with attached
thrombi - Answer-Atherosclerosis
A progressive degenerative disease that affects motor function their loss of
extrapyramidal activity - Answer-Parkinson's disease
Characterized by progressive tissue degeneration and obstruction in the airway of the
lungs - Answer-COPD
Chronic disorder of uric acid and metabolism that manifest as an acute, episodic form of
arthritis - Answer-Gouty Arthritis
Condition of chronic hypersecretion of the adrenal cortex which results in excessive
circulating cortisol levels - Answer-Cushing's disease
I neoplastic condition usually involving a single lymph node - Answer-Hodgkin's
lymphoma
A coronary artery is totally obstructed, leading to prolonged ischemic and call death, or
infarction, of the heart wall - Answer-Myocardial infarction
Considered an autoimmune disorder causing chronic systemic inflammatory disease -
Answer-Rheumatoid arthritis
A progressive demyelination of the neurons of the brain, spinal cord, and cranial nerves
- Answer-MS
A condition where the tissue and extremities swell due to an obstruction in the lymphatic
system - Answer-Lymphedema
, Caused by a loss of circulating blood volume, interferes with blood flow through the
heart - Answer-Shock
A genetic disorder that has a defect in the exocrine glands causing abnormal thick
secretions - Answer-CF
Which are Retinopathy long-term complications? - Answer--diabetes
-acute kidney failure
True or false: osteoarthritis is an autoimmune disease - Answer-False
True or false: is it safe to administer high levels of oxygen to people with COPD? -
Answer-False
Correct order for the direction of blood through the heart - Answer-Right ventricle, lungs,
left atrium, left ventricle, aorta
True or false: diabetes is a common cause of atherosclerosis - Answer-True
Your patient has an early stage of Parkinson's disease. Your nursing intervention should
include the risk for? - Answer-Injury
Which are risk factors for osteoporosis? - Answer--over 65 years of age
-hypocalcemia
-Cushing's disease
Your patient is at risk for decreased mobilization due to her multiple sclerosis. You know
this is true due to - Answer-Demyelination of the myelin sheath
Long lasting leg weakness slurred speech and facial drooping is due to a? - Answer-
CVA
Your patient has seizures and states that they are experiencing a familiar taste and
smell. you should do what? - Answer-Prepare them to have a seizure
True or false: a stroke and caused the loss of the gag reflex causing safety issues when
eating - Answer-True
True or false: Guillian-Barre syndrome is an autoimmune disease that only affects the
motor neurons - Answer-False
Your patient is admitted due to sickle cell crisis. Your intervention should include? -
Answer--Start a PCA for pain control
-give IV fluids
-maintain adequate oxygen
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