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MIS 301 Exam 1 with complete solutions (16)

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  • MIS 301

MIS 301 Exam 1 with complete solutions (16)

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  • October 17, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MIS 301
  • MIS 301
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MIS 301 Exam 1 with complete solutions
(16)

sustainable competitive advantage - correct answer ✔✔The ability to consistantly outperform industry
averages/peers



4 critical characteristics to maintain a sustainable advantage - correct answer ✔✔1)Valuable

2)Rare

3)Imperfeclty imitable(tough to imitate)

4)Nonsubstitutable



*These also help create Barriers to Entry



Micheal E. Porters book "Competitive Advantage" - Porter's 5 Forces - correct answer ✔✔1- Barbaining
power of customers

2- Threat of Substitues

3- Bargaining power of suppliers

4- Threat of new entrants

5- Rivarly



barriers to entry - correct answer ✔✔Make it difficult for other firms to enter an industry and compete -
makes. profits more sustainable



examples of barriers to entry - correct answer ✔✔- Brand

- Regulation

- Distribution Channels

- Captial Intensity

- Switching Costs

,- Network Effects



switching costs - correct answer ✔✔A cost that a consumer incurs when switching from one product to
another



Network effects - correct answer ✔✔exist if the value of a network increases with the number of users
(Facebook)



Porter's Value Chain Model (business structure) - correct answer ✔✔(Support Functions) infrastructure:
GM, planning, finance, IS

HRM: recruiting, hiring, training and development

Technology: research and development

(Primary Functions)

1) Inbound Logistics

2) Operations

3) Outbound Logistics

4). Marketing and Sales

5) Service



Operational Effectiveness - correct answer ✔✔performing the same tasks better than rivals perform
them



strategic positioning - correct answer ✔✔performing different activities from those of rivals, or the same
activities in a different way



5 models for analyzing business(The Value Chain) - correct answer ✔✔1)Examine Industry Structure-
Porter's 5 Forces Model

2)Choose our competitive Strategy- Porter's Model of Competitive Advantage

3)Link the parts of the value chain- Porter's Value chain model

4)streamline business processes- any business process diagram

5)Design IS - 5 Component IS Framework

, - Enable business processes

- improve value chain links to increase efficiency

- support competitive strategy

- influence industry structure



Inventory Turns - correct answer ✔✔The number of times inventory is sold or used during a specific
period (such as a year or quarter). A higher figure means a firm is selling products quickly.



Straddling - correct answer ✔✔Attempts to occupy more than one position, while failing to match the
benefits of a more efficient, singularly focused rival.



imitation-resistant value chain - correct answer ✔✔A way of doing business that competitors struggle to
replicate and that frequently involves technology in a key enabling role.



Value Chain - correct answer ✔✔The set of activities through which a product or service is created and
delivered to customers.



scale advantages - correct answer ✔✔advantages related to size



economies of scale - correct answer ✔✔factors that cause a producer's average cost per unit to fall as
output rises



Distributions Channels - correct answer ✔✔The path through which products of services get to
customers



Non-Practicing Entities - correct answer ✔✔Commonly known as patent trolls, these firms make money
by acquiring and asserting patents, rather than bringing products and services to market.



to go private - correct answer ✔✔When a corporation is trying to go from a public corporation to a
private corporation, where a few shareholders buy back the shares from the other shareholders via a
self-tender offer

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