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Forging the Modern World FINAL Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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Forging the Modern World FINAL Exam Questions With Correct Answers Why do historians believe victory won in the trenches were thrown away at the table of the Peace Treaty of Versailles? - answer- -Take away land from Germany so they can't hurt surrounding countries Great Depression - answerThe...

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  • October 18, 2024
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  • Forging the modern
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©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/7/2024 11:03AM



Forging the Modern World FINAL Exam
Questions With Correct Answers


Why do historians believe victory won in the trenches were thrown away at the table of the

Peace Treaty of Versailles? - answer✔-


-Take away land from Germany so they can't hurt surrounding countries


Great Depression - answer✔The economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929

and continuing through the 1930s


Herbert Hoover - answer✔31st President of the United States, Republican candidate who

assumed the presidency in March 1929 promising the American people prosperity and attempted

to first deal with the Depression by trying to restore public faith in the community.


New Deal - answer✔A series of reforms enacted by the Franklin Roosevelt administration

between 1933 and 1942 with the goal of ending the Great Depression.


NRA (National Recovery Act) - answer✔Regulated business by establishing fair codes of

competition; established the NIRA, which was declared unconstitutional in Schechter v US

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/7/2024 11:03AM


The Decline of the West - answer✔Written by Oswald Spengler in 1918; proposes that every

culture experiences a life cycle of growth and decline, and that Western civilization would

quickly be overtaken by the "yellow race"


Surrealism - answer✔An artistic movement that displayed vivid dream worlds and fantastic

unreal images


Fascism - answer✔A political system headed by a dictator that calls for extreme nationalism and

racism and no tolerance of opposition


Frei Korps - answer✔Fanatic German nationalists fighting communists in street battles in the

1920s, most later joined the Nazi party


Mussolini - answer✔Founded fascism and ruled Italy for almost 21 years, most of that time as

dictator. He dreamed of building Italy into a great empire, but he led his nation to defeat in

World War II (1939-1945) and was executed by his own people.


Black Shirts - answer✔A private army under Mussolini who destroyed socialist newspapers,

union halls, and Socialist party headquarters, eventually pushing Socialists out of the city

governments of Northern Italy.


II Duce - answer✔Benito Mussolini's nickname when he came into power and it means the 'duke'

or the 'leader'


Bavarian Putsch 1923 - answer✔-

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/7/2024 11:03AM


Mein Kampf (My Struggle) - answer✔Work written by Hitler while in prison in 1923; the book

outlines his policies for German expansion, war, and elimination of non-Aryans


Aryans - answer✔Nomads from Europe and Asia who migrated to India and finally settled;

vedas from this time suggest beginning of caste system




Germanic people seen as the "master race"


Volksgemeinschaft - answer✔"People's Community"; Nazi attempt to control all aspects of lives

with secret police, massive rallies and parades and heavy censorship; wanted to spread ideologies

so began Hitler Youth Programs to encourage kids to turn in disloyal adults; also gave loans to

people for reproduction of the Aryan race


Dr. Goebbels - answer✔Hitler's propaganda (or "enlightenment") minister. His job was to make

the Nazis look good and to censor nearly everything.




Propaganda master


Reichstag Fire - answer✔February, 1933; the Reichstag was set on Fire by a secret order of

Joesef Goebbels; called a communist plot; Hitler convinced president Hindenburg to suspend all

civil rights for Communists, socialists, liberals, and trade unionists


Night of the Long Knives - answer✔30th June 1934 - 3rd July 1934 purge that took place

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