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Nutrition ATI Ch. 14 Renal Disorders Exam Questions and Answers
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Nutrition ATI Ch. 14 Renal Disorders Exam Questions and Answers
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Nutrition ATI Ch. 14 Renal DisordersExam Questions and Answers
dietary iirecommendations iifor iichronic iikidney iidisease ii- iiAnswers ii--restrict iisodium
iiintake iito iimaintain iiblood iipressure
-restrict iipotassium iiintake iito iiprevent iihyperkalemia
-daily iiprotein iiintake iiis ii0.8 iito ii1.0 iig/kg/day iiof iiideal iibody iiweight
-limit iihigh-phosphorus iifoods ii(peanut iibutter, iidried iipeas iiand iibeans, iibran, iicola,
iichocolate, iibeer, iisome iiwhole iigrains)
dietary iirecommendations iifor iiend-stage iikidney iidisease ii- iiAnswers ii--a iihigh-protein,
iilow-phosphorus, iilow-potassium, iilow-sodium, ii(2 iito ii4 iig/day), iifluid iirestricted iidiet iiis
iirecommended
-monitor iivitamin iiD iiand iicalcium, iiand iireplace iias iineeded
dietary iirecommendations iifor iiacute iikidney iiinjury ii- iiAnswers ii--protein iiintake iican
iiincrease iito ii1 iito ii1.5 iig/kg iiif iithe iiclient iiis iireceiving iidialysis, iicompared iito ii0.6 iig/kg
ii(40 iig/day) iifor iinondialysis iiclients
-fluids iiare iirestricted iito iithe iiclient's iidaily iiurine iioutput iiplus ii500 iimL iiduring iithe
iioliguric iiphase
-fluid iineeds iiare iiincreased iiduring iithe iidiuretic iiphase
dietary iirecommendations iifor iinephrotic iisyndrome ii- iiAnswers ii--adequate iiamount iiof
iiprotein iiintake iiis ii0.7 iito ii0.8 iig/kg/day
-soy-based iiproteins iican iidecrease iiprotein iilosses iiand iilower iiserum iilipid iilevels
-low-sodium iidiet iiof ii2,000 iito ii3,000 iimg/day iican iihelp iicontrol iiedema iiand
iihypertension
contributing iifactors iito iinephrolithiasis ii- iiAnswers ii--inadequate iifluid iiintake
-elevated iiurine iipH
-excess iiexcretion iithrough iithe iikidneys iiof iioxalate, iicalcium, iiand iiuric iiacid
therapeutic iinutrition iifor iinephrolithiasis ii- iiAnswers ii--increase iifluid iiconsumption iiat
iileast ii1.5-3 iiL/day
-calcium iioxalate iistone iiformation: iilimit iianimal iiprotein, iiexcess iisodium, iialcohol, iiand
iicaffeine iiuse
-calcium iioxalate iistone iiformation: iilimit iispinach, iirhubarb, iibeets, iinuts, iichocolate, iitea,
iiwheat iibran, iiand iistrawberries
-avoid iimegadoses iiof iivitamin iiC
-uric iiacid iistone iiformation: iilimit iifoods iihigh iiin iipurines, iiwhich iiinclude iilean iimeats,
iiorgan iimeats, iiwhole iigrains, iiand iilegumes
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