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IA MED FPC Questions & Answers
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IA MED FPC Questions & Answers How long does it take for the Bicarb/Carbonic Acid buffer system to react? Seconds What is the normal range of pH? 7.35 - 7.45 Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:00 / 0:15 Full screen Brainpower Read Mor...

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  • October 18, 2024
  • 21
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • ia med fpc questions answers
  • how long does it take for the bicarbcarbonic acid
  • what is the normal range of ph

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  • FPC - Fundamental Payroll Certification
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IA MED FPC Questions & Answers
How long does it take for the Bicarb/Carbonic Acid buffer system to react? - answer
Seconds

What is the normal range of pH? - answer 7.35 - 7.45

If you are retaining Hydrogen ions does that mean you are acidotic or alkalotic? -
answer Acidotic

What is the normal value of PaCO2? - answer 35 to 45

What is the normal value of HCO3? - answer 22 to 26

What is thermal value of base excess? - answer -2 to 2

What is the formula for calculating replacement of HCO3? - answer 0.1 x (-BE) x kg
= Bicarb needed

What is the normal value for PaO2? - answer 80 to 100 mmHg

A PaO2 of 60% is roughly equal to an SaO2 of what? - answer 90%

What are the critical ABGs for intubation? - answer PaO2 < 60
CO2 > 55
pH < 7.2

For every change of 10 in pH the K will change by _______ in the ______ direction. -
answer 0.6 / opposite

Metabolic acidosis is evident by what ABG findings? - answer pH < 7.35
Bicarb < 22

#1 cause is lactic acidosis (lactate > 4)
Often caused by: keto acidosis, hyperthermia/fever, seizures, rhabdomyolysis

Name this ABG...

pH - 7.490
PCO2 - 42.3 mmHg
PO2 - 88 mmHg
HCO3 - 32 mmol/L
BEecf - 9 mmol/L
sO2* - 97%

,*calculated
FIO2 - 100
Sample Type: ART - answer Uncompensated Metabolic Alkalosis

What makes up the 3 sides of the pediatric assessment triangle? - answer
Appearance
Work of breathing
Circulation

Describe the LEMON difficulty intubation assessment. - answer L - look externally
E - Evaluate 3-3-2
M - Mallampati
O - Obstructions
N - Neck mobility

Optimal intubation is to be performed with the patient's eat at the level of their _______?
- answer Sternal notch

What airway adjunct provides maximal protection against aspiration? - answer
Endotracheal Tube

True or False: High flow nasal cannulas may be used on the ventilator on both CPAP
and Bi-level methods of delivery. - answer True

What should you target the ETT cuff pressure to? - answer 20 - 30 mmHg. Gold
standard is 25.

What is the gold standard for confirmation of ET placement? - answer Chest X-ray

The distal tip of the ETT should be placed _______cm above the carina at the level of
which vertebrae? - answer 2 to 3 cm / T2 to T3

RSI: What are 2 important therapies to consider with a hypotensive patient prior to
induction/paralyzation? - answer Fluid bolus
Push dose pressors

True or False: OG/NG tubes are only to be used in conjunction with an ETT if they are
within 4 hours. - answer False.
OG/NG tubes shall be used with all intubations given there aren't any contraindications.

Which induction agent provides both analgesia and sedation? What is the proper dose
in RSI? - answer Ketamine
2mg/kg

State 3 contraindications for administration of Succinylcholine. - answer
Hyperkalemia

, Eye injuries
Nervous system disorder

What is the treatment for malignant hyperthermia? - answer Dantrolene

Hemodynamically unstable patients: Consider _________ the dose of an induction
agent, and ________ the dose of paralytic. - answer Half / Doubling

In the post intubation critical care patient is it better to provide push dose sedation or IV
infusion sedation? - answer IV infusion

You have had 2 failed attempts at intubation and have preoxygenated you patient to
95% SpO2 prior to you next step. Should you...
(A) Have the most experienced provider perform the intubation
(B) Perform a cricothyrotomy - answer A
One last attempt should be made. 3 are permitted given the SpO2 maintains above
90%.

Where are the central chemoreceptors located? - answer Medulla and pons

What is the gold standard diagnostic tool for monitoring ventilation? - answer
Capnography

What 2 factors are used to influence oxygenation? - answer PEEP
FiO2

What 2 factors are used to influence ventilation? - answer Respiratory Rate
Tidal Volume

Plateau Pressure (Pplat) should be maintained less than _____? - answer 30

Peak Inspiratory Pressure (PIP) should be maintained less than ____? - answer 35

What is the Ideal Body Weight calculation for both males and females? - answer
Males : 50 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 ft
Females : 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 ft

When making changes to the ventilator how many minutes should you wait for serial
ABGs? - answer 15 minutes

What does the ventilator alarm "DOPE" stand for? - answer D - Dislodged
O - Obstruction
P- Pneumothorax
E - Equipment

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