Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing Chap 69: Arthritis and Connective Tissue Disorders. Exam Questions And Correct Answers
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Course
Medical Surgical nursing
Institution
Medical Surgical Nursing
Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing Chap 69:
Arthritis and Connective Tissue Disorders.
Exam Questions And Correct Answers
Which finding would the nurse expect when assessing a patient who has osteoarthritis (OA) of
the knee?
a. Presence of Heberden's nodules
b. Discomfort with joint movement
c. ...
d. Sulfasalazine (Azulfidine) - answer✔ANS: C Capsaicin cream blocks the transmission of pain
impulses and is helpful for some patients in treating OA. The other medications would be used
for patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
A patient being seen in the clinic has rheumatoid nodules on the elbows. Which action would the
nurse take?
a. Draw blood for rheumatoid factor analysis.
b. Teach the patient about injections for the nodules.
c. Assess the nodules for skin breakdown or infection.
d. Discuss the need for surgical removal of the nodules. - answer✔ANS: C Rheumatoid nodules
can break down or become infected. They are not associated with changes in rheumatoid factor,
and injection is not needed. Rheumatoid nodules are usually not removed surgically because of a
high probability of recurrence.
Which action would the nurse include in the plan of care for a patient with a new diagnosis of
rheumatoid arthritis (RA)?
a. Instruct the patient to purchase a soft mattress.
b. Teach the patient to use cool water when bathing.
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