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ATI Comprehensive Exam questions and answers rated A+ 2025/2026
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ATI Comprehensive Exam questions and answers rated A+ 2025/2026
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ATI Comprehensive ExamFor cataract extraction surgery, what are the protocols? - ANS-keep away from taking aspirin
-use cool compress on eye earlier than calling MD if itchy
-avoid bending at the waist b/c it could increase intraoccular strain (BEND AT THE KNEES)
-do not raise whatever over 10 lbs
If a affected person 24 hours p/o refuses to ambulate, what need to you do first? - ANS-check
pain
-THEN you can educate, turn affected person, supply PRN analgesic
What occurs at some stage in proper exertions? - ANS-cervix transitions to anterior role
-contractions felt in low ab and returned
-will increase w/ ambulation
-cervix thins
What are common side consequences of amitryptiline (antidepressant)? - ANS-dry mouth and
constipation (consume fiber and chunk gum) and BLURRED VISION
-take a night time to limit drowsiness
-loss of ability to sweat->keep away from overheating
What need to you do for diabetes insipidus? - ANS-display boom urine output (polyuria->over 4
L/day)
-screen tachycardia
-orthostatic hypotension
-expanded BUN
-reveal for hyperthermia d/t dehydration
What ought to you do to decrease risk of accelerated ICP? - ANS-vicinity consumer in quiet
environment
-unfold out nursing activities at some stage in the day
-hold head of bed no extra than 25 tiers
What should you do for a client who these days got a stoma and cannot come up with the
money for it d/t loss of coverage? - ANS-set up for social offerings
-refer to american most cancers society
-consult with assist agencies
-talk to enterostomal therapist
-DO NOT postpone discharge
What need to you teach for myasthenia gravis patients? - ANS-reduce food into small bites and
consume slowly (SEMI-SOLID)
,-keep HOB accelerated 30-60 minutes after meal
-weigh self daily
-take anticholinesterase meds forty five-60 mins earlier than food (NOT anticholinergics)
-pick out snacks excessive in calories
-ANNUAL FLU VACCINE->keep away from pulmonary disorders b/c compromised resp
muscles
What have to you do for clients who've rheumatoid arthritis and are in ache? - ANS-allow
common relaxation intervals at some point of the day
-advocate warm showers, no longer baths to save you falls
-practice ice to lessen inflammation
-do not do morning ADLs until ache meds are given
-don't take greater than four g of acetaminophen/day
-encourage excessive iron, protein and nutrients
What must you provide a little one who has infectious gastroenteritis? - ANS-provoke oral
rehydration remedy
-DONT provide BRAT (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) weight loss program because it doesn't
have electrolytes
What have to you do if the purchaser vomits on a reusable BP cuff? - ANS-ship it off in a labeled
bag for infection
-DONT throw it away
-rinse in bloodless water immediately after
-use chlorine bleach to clean blood spills
What does petechiae over the chest after a lower leg injury imply? - ANS-at danger for fat
embolism syndrome
-PRIORITY FINDING
What is critical about new child safety? - ANS-set hot water heater temp at a hundred and
twenty degree F or underneath
-DONT sleep with blanket
-ensure crib slats aren't any extra than 2.Five in apart
-place child's vehicle seat rear facing till 2
What is in the LVN scope? Assistive employees? - ANS-LVN: insert NG tube
-AP scope: prepare mattress, attain stool sample
What must you coach the client of a new child child concerning motor automobile protection? -
ANS-location infant at forty five diploma perspective
-rear going through till 2 yr old
-vicinity blanket over toddler AFTER harness is about
-relaxed retainer clip at level of child's armpit
, What approximately a physicial assessment is wrong? - ANS-SHOULDNT write targeted notes
What are the steps of trach take care of a infant? - ANS1. Take out internal cannula
2. Remove dirty dressing
three. Clean stoma
four. Replace collar
What is important regarding NPH and ordinary insulin? - ANS-air into NPH, air into ordinary
-draw from normal, draw from NPH
-roll NPH among arms
-use identical needle
What is care like for sufferers with DVT? - ANS-raise leg to lessen edema and enhance blood
go with the flow
-encourage ambulation
-drink 2-3 L of fluid to lower platelet aggreggation and prevent dehydration
-region heat compress on leg
For customers with uric acid formation urinary calculi, what meals can they eat? - ANS-oranges
-AVOID meats, alcohol, fowl
What is the first motion a nurse have to take while discharging a purchaser who was abused? -
ANS-develop a safety/escape plan
-THEN offer data approximately social offerings and aid organizations
What is the concern for kids with cystic fibrosis? - ANS-hemoptysis over 250 ml/24 hours
suggests risk for brain hemorrhage
What are predominant manifestations of vaso occlusive crisis? - ANS-hematuria (occlusion of
kidneys)
-swelling of arms and toes
-visible disturbances (NOT listening to disturbances)
What are manifestations of autonomic dysreflexia? - ANS-facial flushing
-nasal congestion
-headache
What is proper approximately methadone? - ANS-can hold taking when pregnant
-can broaden dependency
-can reason sedation
-do not take multiple dose EVER
What are signs of oxygen toxicity? - ANS-bradypnea d/t respiratory despair
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