NURS 629 Exam 2 With Complete Solutions
Latest Update
Weight changes in 1st year of life ANS✔✔ Weight increases 6-8lbs, up to
20lbs in the 1st year of life
When does the posterior fontanelle close? Anterior? ANS✔✔ posterior- 2
months,
anterior- 9-18 mo
when do the abdominal muscles close? ANS✔✔ 3 years
When are the testicles descended? ANS✔✔ usually descended at birth, but
spontaneous descent may occur in the first year after birth. (usually 6
months)
what do you assess for with infants musculoskeletal system? ANS✔✔ leg
fold symmetry
hib abduction- no clicks
Ortolani maneuver ANS✔✔ check hips for congenital dislocation, done until
1 yr old, should be smooth with no sounds
, abnormal= feels like a clunk as head of femur pops back into place-
positive ortolani sign
, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
Barlow maneuver ANS✔✔ place your index and middle finger over the
greater tronchanter. Gently push both knees together at midline
downwards.
Positive:"Clunk" sounds or palpating trochangter being displaced by the
index/middle finger
Infantile eczema ANS✔✔ atopic dermatitis is an inflammation of genetically
hypersensitive skin
- local vasodilation in affected areas
spongiosis or breakdown of dermal cells and formation of intradermal
vesicles
- rarely seen in breastfed infants until they begin to eat additional food
- it is a symptom rather than a disorder
- infant is oversensitive to certain substances
Worse in winter
why is acid reflux common in infants? ANS✔✔ their sphincters are not
mature, break up feedings ~15mL, burp, then return.
When does colic usually resolve? ANS✔✔ by 6 months
Toddler weight gain per year ANS✔✔ 4-6lbs per year,
grow 3 inches pe ryear
In toddler always assess for? ANS✔✔ anterior fontanel (should be closed by
18 m-2 yrs.
screen for strabismus
, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
tooth eruption- if no teeth by 18 mo= xray
assess for hip dysplasia, gait, bowlegged
-DTRs
-Babinski + (dorsiflex) normal in infant less than 24 mo
what age do you screen for hearing and vision? ANS✔✔ at 3 years
School age children grow more steadily? ANS✔✔ 2 in/year
4-6lbs/ year
In adolescence when does puberty begin in girls? ANS✔✔ 9-13 years
when does puberty begin in boys? ANS✔✔ 11-14 years
At what ages do puberty changes develop in girls? ANS✔✔ breast
enlargement 8-13 yr
axillary hair 11-13 yrs
pubic hair 10-12 years
menarche 10-16 years
at what ages do puberty changes develop in boys? ANS✔✔ genital
enlargement 9-13 yrs
axiallary hair 12-14 yrs
facial hair 11-14 yrs
pubic hair 12-15 yrs
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Schoolflix. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.