Module 4-Infertility-N610 questions with correct
answers
_______ _______ is one of the most important factors that influence a
couples fertility Correct Answer-maternal age
______ age is more important than _____ age when it comes to fertility
Correct Answer-biological, chronological
Generally a woman's fertility begins to decline after the age of _____
Correct Answer-34
Risk of spontaneous abortion increases from ____% under age 30 to
____% at age 44 Correct Answer-10, 55
what develops in regards to infertility if the BMI <17 or a woman has
<22% body fat? Correct Answer-altered menstrual function and
ovulation dysfunction
the most important endocrine change in obesity is what? Correct
Answer-elevation of basal body insulin level, leading to increased
insulin resistance
what are the 3 hallmarks of PCOS? Correct Answer-insulin resistance,
hyperandrogenism, and anovulation
,smoking has been found to be a reproductive toxin in whom? Correct
Answer-women and men
_______ should be eliminated from the diet for a women trying to get
pregnant Correct Answer-alcohol
__________ is a known human teratogen, and it's known to be
embryotoxic Correct Answer-alcohol
caffeine in excess of ______ mg/day is associated with an increase risk
of spontaneous abortion Correct Answer-300
males who use _______ on a regular basis have decreased sperm
motility Correct Answer-marijuana
when should a specimen be collected for semen analysis? Correct
Answer-after 2-3 days of abstinence
proper PH of semen Correct Answer-7.2 to 7.8
what should the initial screening evaluation of the male partner include?
Correct Answer-reproductive history and 2 semen analyses
Kruger's strict criteria for sperm morphology Correct Answer-(1) >15%
is normal or good prognosis (2) 5%-14% is fair prognosis (3) . < 4% is
poor prognosis
, when do abnormal semen analysis need to be repeated? Correct Answer-
4-6 weeks later
what 4 ways do you assess ovarian function? Correct Answer-(1)
menstrual history (2) basal body temperature (3) urinary luteinizing
hormone (4) Assessment of ovarian reserve
What are 2 common criteria for a normal ovarian reserve? Correct
Answer-(1) follicular phase FSH level < 10 (2) estradiol level > 80
when is a hysterosalpingogram done to assess uterine and endometrium?
Correct Answer-after menses but before ovulation
how is a hysterosalpingogram performed? Correct Answer-radioactive
dye is placed in the uterus to outline the uterine cavity and determine the
patency of the fallopian tubes
who is prophylactic antibiotics given to before a hysterosalpingogram
Correct Answer-client with history of STIs or PID
which test done at an initial infertility workup can identify fibroids,
polyps, and some uterine congenital anomalies? Correct Answer-pelvic
US/3D US
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