MODULE 3 - MBA 703 (SADHYA) TEST
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
software v- v vcorrect vanswer-set vof vinstructions vthat vtells vthe vhardware vwhat vto
vdo,
created vby vdevelopers vthrough vthe vprocess vof vprogramming
2 vtypes vof vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vOperating vSystem v
2. vApplication
Operating vSystems v- v vcorrect vanswer-manage vthe vhardware vand vcreate vthe
vinterface vbetween vthe vhardware vand vthe vuser
first vloaded vinto vthe vcomputer vby vthe vboot
program, vthen vit vmanages vall vof vthe vprograms vin vthe vcomputer, vincluding vboth
vprograms vnative vto vthe voperating vsystem vsuch vas vfile vand vmemory
vmanagement vand vapplication vsoftware
Application vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-computer vsoftware vcreated vto vallow vthe
vuser vto vperform va vspecific vjob vor vtask
,performs vspecific vtasks vsuch vas vword vprocessing, vaccounting, vdatabase
vmanagement, vvideo vgames, vor vbrowsing vthe vweb.
Key vfunctions vof vthe vOperating vSystem v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vmanaging vthe
vhardware vresources vof vthe vcomputer;
2. vproviding vthe vuser-interface vcomponents;
3. vproviding va vplatform vfor vsoftware vdevelopers vto vwrite
applications.
All vcomputing vdevices vrequire v- v vcorrect vanswer-an voperating vsystem
3 vmain vmanufacturers vof vOperating vSystems v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vMicrosoft v-
vWindows v- vdominant vin vbuisness
2. vApple v- vMac vOS
3. vLinux v- vopen vsource
"killer" vapplication v- v vcorrect vanswer-An vapp vthat vbecomes vso vessential vthat
vlarge vnumbers vof
people vwill vbuy va vdevice vjust vto vrun vthat vapplication
Example vfor vthe vpersonal vcomputer v- vthe vspreadsheet
productivity vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-Applications vdesigned vto vhelp vindividual
vcomputer vusers vcomplete vtasks vmore vefficiently. vCan vcome vpackaged vtogether
vin va vsuite. vExamples vare vword vprocessors, vspreadsheet vprograms, vpresentation
vprograms, vand vdatabase vapplications.
Word vprocessing vApplications v- v vcorrect vanswer-Users vcan vcreate vand vedit
vdocuments vusing vthis vclass vof vsoftware.
Spreadsheet vapplications v- v vcorrect vanswer-Software vprovides va vway vto vdo
vnumeric vcalculations vand vanalysis, vdisplaying vthe vresult vin vcharts vand vgraphs.
Presentation vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-Users vcan vcreate vslideshow
vpresentations vusing
this vclass vof vsoftware.
office-software vproductivity vbundle v- v vcorrect vanswer-Microsoft vpopularized vthe
videa vwith vtheir vrelease vof vthe vMicrosoft vOffice vSuite. vThis vpackage vcontinues
vto vdominate vthe vmarket vand vmost vbusinesses vexpect vemployees vto vknow vhow
vto vuse vthis vsoftware.
There vare vcompetitors vand vtheir vfile vformats vare vcompatible vto vthat vof vMicrosoft
vOffice
Utility vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-programs vthat vallow vyou vto vfix vor vmodify vyour
vcomputer vin vsome vway. v
Examples vinclude vanti-malware vsoftware vand vprograms vthat vtotally vremove
vsoftware vyou vno vlonger vwant vinstalled.
, Programming vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-A vclassification vfor vsoftware vwhich vis
vdesigned vto vhelp vprogrammers vwrite vprograms vmore veffectively vand vefficiently.
provide vdevelopers vwith van venvironment vin vwhich vthey vcan vwrite vthe vcode, vtest
vit, vand vconvert/compile vit vinto
the vformat vthat vcan vthen vbe vrun von va vcomputer
Integrated vDevelopment vEnvironment v(IDE) v- v vcorrect vanswer-Programming
vsoftware
10/20/30 vrule v- v vcorrect vanswer-10 vslides, v20 vminutes, v30 vpoint vfont
Do vI vown vmy vsoftware? v- v vcorrect vanswer-No! vWhen vyou vinstall vsoftware, vyou
vare vactually vjust vbeing vgiven va vlicense vto vuse vit.
Enterprise vResource vPlanning v(ERP) vsystem v- v vcorrect vanswer-Software vthat
vprovides va vcomprehensive, vcentralized, vintegrated vsource vof vinformation vused
vto vmanage vall vmajor vbusiness vprocesses.
utilizes va vcentral vdatabase vthat vis vimplemented vthroughout vthe ventire
vorganization
Key vPoints vabout van vERP v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vA vsoftware vapplication.
2. vUtilizes va vcentral vdatabase.
3. vImplemented vorganization-wide
implementing van vERP vsystem vcan vtake vtwo vto vthree vyears vand vcost vseveral
vmillion vdollar
Why vImplement van vERP vSystem v- v vcorrect vanswer-If vdone vproperly, va vsystem
vcan vbring van vorganization va vgood vreturn von vtheir vinvestment. vBy vconsolidating
vinformation vsystems vacross vthe venterprise vand
using vthe vsoftware vto venforce vbest vpractices, vmost vorganizations vsee van voverall
vimprovement vafter vimplementing.
Customer vRelationship vManagement v(CRM) v- v vcorrect vanswer-a vcompany-wide
vbusiness vstrategy vdesigned vto voptimize vprofitability, vrevenue, vand vcustomer
vsatisfaction vby vfocusing von vhighly vdefined vand vprecise vcustomer vgroups
Applications vfor vthe vEnterprise v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vEnterprise vResource
vPlanning v(ERP) vsystem
2. vCustomer vRelationship vManagement v(CRM)
3. vSupply vChain vManagement v(SCM)
4. vbusiness vintelligence v(BI) vsystems
supply vchain v(simple vdefinition) v- v vcorrect vanswer-The vlinkage vbetween van
vorganization's vsuppliers, vits vmanufacturing vfacilities, vand vthe vdistributors vof vits
vproducts. vEach vlink vin vthe vchain vhas va
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
software v- v vcorrect vanswer-set vof vinstructions vthat vtells vthe vhardware vwhat vto
vdo,
created vby vdevelopers vthrough vthe vprocess vof vprogramming
2 vtypes vof vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vOperating vSystem v
2. vApplication
Operating vSystems v- v vcorrect vanswer-manage vthe vhardware vand vcreate vthe
vinterface vbetween vthe vhardware vand vthe vuser
first vloaded vinto vthe vcomputer vby vthe vboot
program, vthen vit vmanages vall vof vthe vprograms vin vthe vcomputer, vincluding vboth
vprograms vnative vto vthe voperating vsystem vsuch vas vfile vand vmemory
vmanagement vand vapplication vsoftware
Application vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-computer vsoftware vcreated vto vallow vthe
vuser vto vperform va vspecific vjob vor vtask
,performs vspecific vtasks vsuch vas vword vprocessing, vaccounting, vdatabase
vmanagement, vvideo vgames, vor vbrowsing vthe vweb.
Key vfunctions vof vthe vOperating vSystem v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vmanaging vthe
vhardware vresources vof vthe vcomputer;
2. vproviding vthe vuser-interface vcomponents;
3. vproviding va vplatform vfor vsoftware vdevelopers vto vwrite
applications.
All vcomputing vdevices vrequire v- v vcorrect vanswer-an voperating vsystem
3 vmain vmanufacturers vof vOperating vSystems v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vMicrosoft v-
vWindows v- vdominant vin vbuisness
2. vApple v- vMac vOS
3. vLinux v- vopen vsource
"killer" vapplication v- v vcorrect vanswer-An vapp vthat vbecomes vso vessential vthat
vlarge vnumbers vof
people vwill vbuy va vdevice vjust vto vrun vthat vapplication
Example vfor vthe vpersonal vcomputer v- vthe vspreadsheet
productivity vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-Applications vdesigned vto vhelp vindividual
vcomputer vusers vcomplete vtasks vmore vefficiently. vCan vcome vpackaged vtogether
vin va vsuite. vExamples vare vword vprocessors, vspreadsheet vprograms, vpresentation
vprograms, vand vdatabase vapplications.
Word vprocessing vApplications v- v vcorrect vanswer-Users vcan vcreate vand vedit
vdocuments vusing vthis vclass vof vsoftware.
Spreadsheet vapplications v- v vcorrect vanswer-Software vprovides va vway vto vdo
vnumeric vcalculations vand vanalysis, vdisplaying vthe vresult vin vcharts vand vgraphs.
Presentation vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-Users vcan vcreate vslideshow
vpresentations vusing
this vclass vof vsoftware.
office-software vproductivity vbundle v- v vcorrect vanswer-Microsoft vpopularized vthe
videa vwith vtheir vrelease vof vthe vMicrosoft vOffice vSuite. vThis vpackage vcontinues
vto vdominate vthe vmarket vand vmost vbusinesses vexpect vemployees vto vknow vhow
vto vuse vthis vsoftware.
There vare vcompetitors vand vtheir vfile vformats vare vcompatible vto vthat vof vMicrosoft
vOffice
Utility vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-programs vthat vallow vyou vto vfix vor vmodify vyour
vcomputer vin vsome vway. v
Examples vinclude vanti-malware vsoftware vand vprograms vthat vtotally vremove
vsoftware vyou vno vlonger vwant vinstalled.
, Programming vsoftware v- v vcorrect vanswer-A vclassification vfor vsoftware vwhich vis
vdesigned vto vhelp vprogrammers vwrite vprograms vmore veffectively vand vefficiently.
provide vdevelopers vwith van venvironment vin vwhich vthey vcan vwrite vthe vcode, vtest
vit, vand vconvert/compile vit vinto
the vformat vthat vcan vthen vbe vrun von va vcomputer
Integrated vDevelopment vEnvironment v(IDE) v- v vcorrect vanswer-Programming
vsoftware
10/20/30 vrule v- v vcorrect vanswer-10 vslides, v20 vminutes, v30 vpoint vfont
Do vI vown vmy vsoftware? v- v vcorrect vanswer-No! vWhen vyou vinstall vsoftware, vyou
vare vactually vjust vbeing vgiven va vlicense vto vuse vit.
Enterprise vResource vPlanning v(ERP) vsystem v- v vcorrect vanswer-Software vthat
vprovides va vcomprehensive, vcentralized, vintegrated vsource vof vinformation vused
vto vmanage vall vmajor vbusiness vprocesses.
utilizes va vcentral vdatabase vthat vis vimplemented vthroughout vthe ventire
vorganization
Key vPoints vabout van vERP v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vA vsoftware vapplication.
2. vUtilizes va vcentral vdatabase.
3. vImplemented vorganization-wide
implementing van vERP vsystem vcan vtake vtwo vto vthree vyears vand vcost vseveral
vmillion vdollar
Why vImplement van vERP vSystem v- v vcorrect vanswer-If vdone vproperly, va vsystem
vcan vbring van vorganization va vgood vreturn von vtheir vinvestment. vBy vconsolidating
vinformation vsystems vacross vthe venterprise vand
using vthe vsoftware vto venforce vbest vpractices, vmost vorganizations vsee van voverall
vimprovement vafter vimplementing.
Customer vRelationship vManagement v(CRM) v- v vcorrect vanswer-a vcompany-wide
vbusiness vstrategy vdesigned vto voptimize vprofitability, vrevenue, vand vcustomer
vsatisfaction vby vfocusing von vhighly vdefined vand vprecise vcustomer vgroups
Applications vfor vthe vEnterprise v- v vcorrect vanswer-1. vEnterprise vResource
vPlanning v(ERP) vsystem
2. vCustomer vRelationship vManagement v(CRM)
3. vSupply vChain vManagement v(SCM)
4. vbusiness vintelligence v(BI) vsystems
supply vchain v(simple vdefinition) v- v vcorrect vanswer-The vlinkage vbetween van
vorganization's vsuppliers, vits vmanufacturing vfacilities, vand vthe vdistributors vof vits
vproducts. vEach vlink vin vthe vchain vhas va
