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FCHN Exam 3 Questions And 100% Correct Answers
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FCHN Exam 3 Questions And100% Correct Answers
, FCHN Exam 3 Questions And 100%
Correct Answers
Family as a context or structure
The family has a traditional focus that places the individual first and the family
second. The family as context serves as either a resource or a stressor to individual
health and illness issues. A nurse using this focus might ask an individual client,
"Can your son help you get up and down the stairs?"
Family as a client
The family is the primary focus, and individual members are second. The family is
seen as the sum of individual family members. The focus is concentrated on each
individual as he or she affects the family as a whole. "Tell me about what has been
going on with your own health and how you perceive each family member
responding to your diagnosis of liver cancer."
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Family as a system
The focus is on the family as a client, and the family is viewed as an interacting
system in which the whole is more than the sum of its parts. This approach
simultaneously focuses on individual members and the family as a whole at the
same time. "What has changed between you and your spouse since your child's
head injury?"
Family as a component of society
The family is seen as one of many institutions in society, along with health,
education, religious, or financial institutions. "How do you protect your family from the
COVID-19 virus when your husband has to go to work for the transit authority?"
family nursing theory
comes from three different traditions: family social science, family therapy, and
nursing.
Family systems theory
purpose of the family system is to maintain stability through adaptation to internal
and external stressors that are created by change. Views the individual clients as
participating members of a whole family. Goal for nurses is to help families maintain
balance and stability in the family system so that the family can maximize their ability
to function and adapt.
Family development and life cycle theory
explains & predicts changes that happen to families and their members over time.
Bioecological Systems Theory
describes how environments and systems outside of the family influence the
development of a child over time. Useful for public health nurses to identify stresses
& potential resources that can affect family adaptation.
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