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Glasgow BVMS3 Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved

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Glasgow BVMS3 Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved What is the definition of dehydration? - A deficit in total body water What is the best definition for hypovolemia? - Deficit in intravascular volume What are clinical signs of hypovolemia? - Tachycardia, weak peripheral pulses, cool extrem...

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  • October 22, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BVMS3
  • BVMS3
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JOSHCLAY
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

Glasgow BVMS3 Exam Questions and

Answers 100% Solved


What is the definition of dehydration? - ✔✔A deficit in total body water

What is the best definition for hypovolemia? - ✔✔Deficit in intravascular

volume

What are clinical signs of hypovolemia? - ✔✔Tachycardia, weak peripheral

pulses, cool extremities

What is the best fluid for dehydration? - ✔✔Hartmann's solution (compound

sodium lactate)

What is the formula for fluid deficit? - ✔✔body weight * % dehdydration

T/F: Intraoperative blood loss can be estimated from the change in a

patient's packed cell volume (PCV). - ✔✔False - PCV falls when volume is

replaced, often several hours after the blood loss occurred

T/F intra-operative blood loss can be estimated by counting the number of

blood-soaked surgical swabs - ✔✔True - 4x4" swab holds 5-10 mL of blood

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

T/F intra-operative blood loss can be quantified by weighing blood-soaked

swabs - ✔✔True, 1 mL of blood weighs ~1.3 g

T/F for some types of surgery, lost blood can be collected in a suction

apparatus and quantified in this way - ✔✔Yes, but collected blood is often

diluted by suction so the PCV of the fluid must be compared to the PCV of

the patient

What is the approximately blood volume in the cat (in mL/kg)? - ✔✔60

mL/kg

For losses of >15% of blood volume in cats, what fluid should be

considered? - ✔✔Compatible (typed) fresh whole blood transfusion

What type of fluid would you choose to give for an animal exhibiting clinical

signs of shock before surgery? - ✔✔Colloid and Hartmann's solution

Gelatin-based colloid (eg gelofusine)

Hartmann's solution

Horse with colic, weak pulse, shock, what fluid therapy prior to surgery? -

✔✔7.2% sodium chloride and Hartmann's solution

A veterinary surgeon prescribing for, or administering a medicine to, food

producing under the animals under the cascade is required to specify an

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

appropriate withdrawal period. Unless the medicine indicates a withdrawal

period for the species concerned, for eggs and milk this should not be less

than ____ days. - ✔✔7 days

What is the most appropriate treatment for a dog presenting with

hypovolemic shock? (fluid and rate) - ✔✔IV Hartmann's solution at 90

mL/kg/hr administered as a shock dose over 10-15 minutes followed by re-

assessment of clinical signs

In what type of dog is compression at the widest point of the thorax the

most appropriate means of generating blood flow during cardiopulmonary

arrest? - ✔✔larger dogs except sighthounds (due to narrow thorax -

compress directly over the heart)

What is the most common cause of hypoxemia following RTA in the dog? -

✔✔Pulmonary contusion

What treatment option is contraindicated following ingestion of a corrosive

substance? - ✔✔Induction of emesis

Over-exposure of thoracic radiographs can lead to artefact production.

Over-exposure is due to (high/low) (kV/mA)? - ✔✔high kV

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