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Exam (elaborations)

MCQs Ophthalmology Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved

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  • Course
  • Ophthalmology
  • Institution
  • Ophthalmology

MCQs Ophthalmology Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved OCT does NOT find application in the diagnosis of which diseases: Macular degeneration Glaucoma Posterior uveitis Cysts of the ciliary body - D In which disease cannot the OCT be used: Macular degeneration Macular hole Advanced cat...

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  • October 22, 2024
  • 71
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Ophthalmology
  • Ophthalmology
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JOSHCLAY
©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

MCQs Ophthalmology Exam Questions

and Answers 100% Solved


OCT does NOT find application in the diagnosis of which diseases:



Macular degeneration

Glaucoma

Posterior uveitis

Cysts of the ciliary body - ✔✔D

In which disease cannot the OCT be used:



Macular degeneration

Macular hole

Advanced cataract

Diabetic retinopathy - ✔✔C

Which statement about the OCT mechanism is not true?

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

The OCT shall use monochromatic coherent light

The imagine is abstained by detecting refracted light, similar to the

ultrasound technique

OCR involves X-rays of the eye.

Modern OCTs can perform 100,000 scans per second - ✔✔C

Which statement about OCT technology is true?

OCTs do not allow tracking of changes in the fundus in dynamics

The optical section obtained on the OCT corresponds absolutely exactly to

the histological section of the retina

OCT is part of the generally accepted diagnostic algorithm for glaucoma

OCT is not used in the diagnosis of optic nerve disease - ✔✔D

How often does eye ultrasound work?

100kHz

500kHz

10-20MHz

1MHz - ✔✔C

In which condition is A-ultrasound not used?

Cataract

Malignant melanoma

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

Corneal ulcer

Buftalm - ✔✔C

B-ultrasound is the main diagnostics method for all of the following

EXCEPT:

Corneal leukemia

Total cataract

Malignant melanoma of the choroid

Pigmented retinitis - ✔✔A

In case of suspicion of metal intraocular foreign body, hemophthalmos and

retinal detachment after trauma, which diagnostic method is the most

informative?

Electroretinography

B-ultrasound

NMR

Computer perimetry - ✔✔B

Note the erroneous statement about ultrasound in ophthalmology:

Ultrasound is used to diagnosis tumours of the orbit, including the lacrimal

gland

Ultrasound is the method of choice for opaque ocular environments

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

Ultrasound is used in the diagnosis of inflammatory diseases such as TAO

and myositis of the excitatory muscles

Ultrasound is the main diagnostics method for Horner's syndrome - ✔✔D

Ultrasound is used for:

Corneal ulcer

Pigmented retinitis

Retinal detachment

Conjunctivitis - ✔✔C

Fluroescein angiography has the following phases in addition to:

Arterial

Arterio-venous

Choroidal

Diastolic - ✔✔D

Hyperfluorescence may be of any type expect:

Defect in performance

Filling a cavity

Impaired vascular permeability with extravasation

Impregnation of tissues - ✔✔A

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