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UCSD Psyc 101 Final Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025 $9.49
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UCSD Psyc 101 Final Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025
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UCSD Psyc 101 Final Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025 Emotion - ANSWERS- Transient feeling - Physiological correlation - Thoughts - Desire to take action Why have emotions? - ANSWERS1. Motivate action 2. Promote survival 3. Communicate feelings Darwin's theory of emotion - ANSWERS...

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  • October 22, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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UCSD Psyc 101 Final Exam Questions &
Answers 2024/2025

Emotion - ANSWERS- Transient feeling

- Physiological correlation

- Thoughts

- Desire to take action



Why have emotions? - ANSWERS1. Motivate action

2. Promote survival

3. Communicate feelings



Darwin's theory of emotion - ANSWERS- Universal across all cultures

- Innate

- Facial expressions = direct link to inner emotional states



Facial expressions - ANSWERS- indicate internal feelings

- expressed by facial postures

- easily identified and distinguished from one another



FACS (Facial Action Coding System) - ANSWERS- Each emotion corresponds to distinct muscle combo

- Facial expressions are a window to underlying emotion



Discrete Emotions Theory - ANSWERS- Innate

- Signature neural and physiological reactions for each emotion

- Emotions are distinct

,Functionalist approach - ANSWERS-Emphasizes context

- Cog, social and physical experiences interact

-Emotions continuous and interpreted



Benefits of functionalist view - ANSWERS- differentiate between nuances of a single emotion --> fear of
dying vs fear of failure



Wobbly Bridge Experiment - ANSWERSShowed interaction of misattributing physiological effects from
different emotions



Cross Cultural Studies - ANSWERS1. Early theory: not innate, just mimics

2. Later studies form Papua New Guinea showed otherwise

3. Since many arguments for universality and innateness



Olympic Blind Study - ANSWERScompelling evidence for emotions being innate



Positive emotions in infants - ANSWERS1. smiling

2. happiness



smiling - ANSWERS- 1 mo

- limited in ability, possibly reflexive and prenatal

- Social smiles appear in 6 wks



Happiness - ANSWERS- 2 mo smile for controlled event

- 7 mo smile more at familiar people



Negative emotions - ANSWERS- Newborns present but can be difficult to differentiate

- 2 mo expresses anger and sadness distinct from pain/distress

, Self-conscious emotions - ANSWERS- require sense of self and understanding of others' reactions to us

- guilt, shame, pride



Mirror or Rouge task - ANSWERStests children sense of self using a mirror and red makeup



guilt - ANSWERSassociated with empathy for others, regret and remorse



shame - ANSWERSfocus on self, feels like hiding



Doll experiment - ANSWERStests children on their way of reasoning for guilt and shame when a doll was
broken through their care



Coy smile - ANSWERS- (gaze away, head aversion or both)

-elicited by social attention

-form of showing embarassment



sympathy - ANSWERSacknowledging feelings and expressing compassion



empathy - ANSWERSunderstanding and feeling another's feelings



emotional contagion - ANSWERStendency to catch and feel emotions that are similar to and associated
with those of others (yawning)



Jealousy in infants - ANSWERSstudy showed that infants become distressed when affection is expressed
towards others



Still face experiment - ANSWERSinfants show distress when change in responsiveness by primary
caregiver changes to distant and cold



Recognition of others' emotions - ANSWERS- preference for emotional speech

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