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Exam (elaborations)

NU 414 Exam 4 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

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  • NU 421
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  • NU 421

NU 414 Exam 4 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS At risk substance use - Ans:-◦Defined as use that is linked to adverse health consequences Injury, crime, adverse health issues, environmental risk - Ans:-Substance uses causes increased risk for: USA and Russia - Ans:-Countries that promote ...

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  • October 23, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NU 421
  • NU 421
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GraceAmelia
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FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




NU 414 Exam 4 STUDY GUIDE WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS


At risk substance use - Ans:✔✔-◦Defined as use that is linked to adverse health consequences


Injury, crime, adverse health issues, environmental risk - Ans:✔✔-Substance uses causes increased risk

for:


USA and Russia - Ans:✔✔-Countries that promote binge drinking


Binge drinking definition - Ans:✔✔-consumption of more than the recommended limit of alcohol during

one drinking episode


Barriers to prevention of substance use and related harm - Ans:✔✔-◦Lack of economic resources within

a country or a community reduces the ability to develop and/or enforce policies aimed at preventing at-

risk substance use.


Requirements to advocate for policies to prevent substance use and related harm - Ans:✔✔-◦an

understanding of the context in which substance use occurs


◦an understanding of the extent of the burden of disease



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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




◦evidence-based approaches that work across the continuum of use and the lifespan


measures of use and risk - Ans:✔✔-◦Quantity: the amount consumed, the dose


◦Frequency: how often the substance is consumed: daily, weekly, or monthly


◦Pattern: whether the use is consistent or occurs in an episodic manner, usually referred to as binging


◦Duration: how long over a lifetime the use has occurred


low risk or moderate use - Ans:✔✔-use of the substance that places the user at little or no risk


At-risk use - Ans:✔✔-use associated with harm to the individual, family, and/or community


Examples of at risk use - Ans:✔✔-heavy drinking


Binge drinking


Alcohol use during pregnancy


Heavy drinking - Ans:✔✔-◦exceeding the recommended number of drinks per week


◦For adult men: 15 or more drinks


◦For women and adults over 65: 8 or more


Binge drinking - Ans:✔✔-◦: exceeding the recommended number of drinks per occasion



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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




◦For adult men: five or more drinks


◦For women or adults over 65: four or more


Vulnerable populations to alcohol - Ans:✔✔-Pregnancy


Fetus


Older adults


10 areas for national action - Ans:✔✔-◦Leadership, awareness and commitment


◦Health services' response


◦Community action


◦Drunk-driving policies and countermeasures


◦Availability of alcohol


◦Marketing of alcoholic beverages


◦Pricing policies


◦Reducing the negative consequences of drinking and alcohol intoxication


◦Reducing the public health impact of illicit alcohol and informally produced alcohol




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