INMT 441 EXAM 2 TEST QUESTIONS WITH REVISED AND UPDATED ANSWERS
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Course
INMT 441
Institution
INMT 441
INMT 441 EXAM 2 TEST QUESTIONS WITH REVISED AND UPDATED ANSWERS
Internet of Things (IoT) - Answer-the network of physical objects that are embedded with software or sensors that allow them to gather and distribute data over the internet
-was based on RFID technology
-depends on the interoperabi...
INMT 441 EXAM 2 TEST QUESTIONS
WITH REVISED AND UPDATED
ANSWERS
Internet of Things (IoT) - Answer-the network of physical objects that are embedded
with software or sensors that allow them to gather and distribute data over the internet
-was based on RFID technology
-depends on the interoperability, extensibility, scalability and modularity of it.
Sensing Layer - Answer-is integrated with available hardware objects to sense the
statuses of things
Network Layer - Answer-is the infrastructure to support over wireless or wired
connections among things
Service Application Layer - Answer-is to create and manage services required by users
or applications
Interfaces Layer - Answer-consists of the interaction methods with users or applications
Applications of IoT - Answer--Comsumer Applications
ex. smart home, healthcare
-Industrial Applications
ex. industry 4.0
-Infrastructure Applications
ex. smart city
IoT Security Issues - Answer--interdependence between devices (in general)
-diversity/heterogeneity of devices (in general)
-limited computing resources per individual device
-unattended devices
-myriad of data (device specific)
-intimate relationship with uses (device specific)
-mobility (device specific)
-Ubiquity/Mass use
Firewall - Answer-software that runs on servers (often routers) that only allows traffic
through according to some set of security rules.
, Circuit level gateway firewall - Answer-A firewall used to manage communication
sessions between trusted partners. It operates at the Session layer (layer 5) of the OSI
model.
Application level firewall - Answer-Application-layer firewalls operate
at the application layer of the OSI
model. Application layer firewalls
can inspect data packets traveling to
or from an application. filters via intended characteristics but also others such as the
HTTP request string.
Stateful Inspection Firewall - Answer-A firewall that filters and examines data packets
but also keeps track of whether or not that packet is part of an established TCP or other
network session.
Next Generation Firewall - Answer-combines packet inspection with stateful inspection
and also includes some variety of deep packet inspection features as well as other
network security systems such as malware filtering and anti-virus.
Firewall Limitations - Answer--not creative
-deal strictly with defined patterns of measured observations
-programming errors
-designed to function within limits of hardware capacity.
-can only respond to what is expected
-human error
Proxy Servers - Answer-a server or application that acts as an intermediary for requests
from clients seeking resources from servers
-both incoming and outgoing
-server/client identities are hidden
Virtual Private Network (VPN) - Answer-Companies can establish direct private network
links among themselves or create private, secure Internet access, in effect a "private
tunnel" within the public network
-requires authentication
-enhances message integrity and confidentiality
Instrusion Detection System (IDS) - Answer-work like burglar alarms and combine tried
and true detection methods from intrusion detection systems with the capability to react
to changes in the environment which is available in intrusion prevention technologies
-can both detect and prevent
Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems can prevent attacks via: - Answer--
terminating the network connection or attacker's user session
-changing the security environment by reconfiguring network devices to block access to
the targeted system
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