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Bonnet HemoDialysis Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved

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Bonnet HemoDialysis Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved Osmosis - movement of fluid across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration to higher concentration Diffusion - movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable membrane from an area of higher concentration to...

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  • October 25, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
Bonnet HemoDialysis Exam Questions

and Answers 100% Solved


Osmosis - ✔✔movement of fluid across a semipermeable membrane from

an area of lower concentration to higher concentration

Diffusion - ✔✔movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable

membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration

Ultrafiltration - ✔✔water is removed from blood because there is pressure

gradient across the membrane

Ultrafiltration Rate - ✔✔The rate at which fluid moves from blood into the

dialysate through the semipermeable membrane

Calculation for Ultraflitration rate - ✔✔dividing the amount of fluid to be

removed by the minutes of tx time

Transmembrane Pressure (TMP) - ✔✔The pressure across the dialyzer

membrane(Blood compartment plus dialysate compartment pressure)

In dialyzer reprocessing this chemical is used for disenfection -

✔✔Paracetic Acid

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
Amount of time water must stay in contact with charcoal in carbon tanks in

order to allow chlorine and chlormaines to be removed - ✔✔Empty Bed

Contact Time

Minimum number of minutes of contact time in carbon tanks - ✔✔10 or 5 in

each tank

Diabetes - ✔✔Number one cause for CKD

Intrarenal Failure - ✔✔Renal failure due to injury to the kidneys

Example of Intrarenal failure - ✔✔Blow to kidneys, drug/poison,

glomeruolnephritis

Postrenal Failure - ✔✔when a blockage causes urine to back up and harm

the kidneys

Example of Postrenal failure - ✔✔Enlarged prostate, Stones, Kinked Ureter

Prerenal failure - ✔✔when kidneys dont get enough blood

Example of Prerenal failure - ✔✔Trauma Severe dehydration, heart

disease

Two hormones the kidneys produce - ✔✔Erythroprotein, Calcitriol

Erythropoietin - ✔✔triggers bone marrow to make red blood cells

Calcitriol - ✔✔Controls the balance of calcium/phosphorus

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
Location of the kidneys - ✔✔In the back of the body above the waste

Size and weight of the kidneys - ✔✔the size of a fist, and 5 oz

The dialyzers semipermeable membrane - ✔✔alows some substances

such as wastes and excess water out but keeps others such as blood in

Access for pd is through a - ✔✔catheter

where is the catheter placed in a pd pt - ✔✔abdomen

what acts as a filter in pd - ✔✔lining of the abdomen

Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome - ✔✔caused by the rapid removal of urea

during hemodialysis;

Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome Signs/Symptoms - ✔✔Headache, blurred

vision, Restlessness, confused, tremors, convulsions, seizures, coma,

death

Back flow prevention device - ✔✔Stops water from the tx system from

flowing back into the feed water

Large Amounts of aluminum in water can cause - ✔✔Bone Disease

How often should the ro operating parameters be checked - ✔✔Daily

What is added to municipal water supply to make it clearer - ✔✔alum

Depthflitration - ✔✔measuring pressure before and after filter

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