100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Test Bank For Pathophysiology Introductory Concepts and Clinical Perspectives with Davis Advantage including Davis Edge, 2nd Edition 2nd Edition By Theresa M Capriotti 9781719642491| All Chapter 1-46|| Complete Guide $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank For Pathophysiology Introductory Concepts and Clinical Perspectives with Davis Advantage including Davis Edge, 2nd Edition 2nd Edition By Theresa M Capriotti 9781719642491| All Chapter 1-46|| Complete Guide

 11 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • DAVIS ADVANTAGE FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION
  • Institution
  • DAVIS ADVANTAGE FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION

Test Bank For Pathophysiology Introductory Concepts and Clinical Perspectives with Davis Advantage including Davis Edge, 2nd Edition 2nd Edition By Theresa M Capriotti 9781719642491| All Chapter 1-46|| Complete GuideTest Bank For Pathophysiology Introductory Concepts and Clinical Perspectives with ...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 356  pages

  • October 25, 2024
  • 356
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:
  • DAVIS ADVANTAGE FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION
  • DAVIS ADVANTAGE FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION
avatar-seller
DREAMS
Test Bank For Pathophysiology Introductory Concepts and Clinical
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Perspectives with Davis Advantage including Davis Edge, 2nd
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Edition By Theresa M Capriotti 9781719642491
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




(All Chapter 1-46) Complete Guide
ij ij ij ij




Chapter 1, The Cell in Health and Illness
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Multiple Choice ij



Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




1. i j Which statement regarding the sodium–potassium pump is correct?
i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium ions.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell compartment.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside the cell
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



compartment. ij



4. The active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping in two
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



potassium ions. ij




2. i jIn the absence of oxygen, which cellular function creates the same amount of energy as is created in
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



the presence of oxygen?
ij ij ij ij



1. Dissipation of pyruvic acid ij ij ij



2. Initiation of the citric acid cycle ij ij ij ij ij



3. Activation of acetyl-coenzymeA ij ij ij



4. Creation of acidosis via lactic acid ij ij ij ij ij




3. i j How many adenosine triphosphates (ATPs) are produced in aerobic energy metabolism?
i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. 2 i j i j



2. 3 i j i j



3. 34 i j i j



4. 53 i j i j




4. i j i j Which cell organelles differ in their number according to the cell’s energy needs?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic acids ij



4. Deoxyribonucleic acids ij




5. i j i j Which option best supports the reason more energy is produced when a person is exercising?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Exercise causes an increase in the synthesis of protein. ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



2. There is an increase in the production of pyruvic acid in the cells.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



3. The conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid is increased by exercise.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



4. Muscle cells have more mitochondria to meet energy demands. ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




6. i j i j When does ribosomal protein synthesis cease?
ij ij ij ij ij



1. During endoplasmic reticulum stress ij ij ij



2. During the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ij ij ij ij ij ij



3. During a severe hypoxic state ij ij ij ij



4. During the processing of prohormone ij ij ij ij




Downloaded by: Ariah | abbieclin@gmail.com ij ij ij ij



Distribution of this document is illegal ij ij ij ij ij

,7. i j i j Which cellular organelles are responsible for propelling mucus and inhaled debris out of the lungs?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments


Copyright © 2020 F. A. Davis Company
ij ij ij ij ij ij




Downloaded by: Ariah | abbieclin@gmail.com
ij ij ij ij



Distribution of this document is illegal
ij ij ij ij ij

, 3. Secretory vesicles ij



4. Endoplasmic reticula ij




8. i j Which are the key proteins in the contractile units of the muscle cells?
i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Actin and myosin ij ij



2. Prohormone and tubulin ij ij



3. Tubulin and actin ij ij



4. Myosin and prohormone ij ij




9. ij Which deficiency causes Tay–Sachs disease?
ij ij ij ij ij



1. Proteasome
2. Peroxisome
3. Macrophage
4. Lysosomal enzymes ij




i j 10. i j Which is a characteristic of adrenoleukodystrophy?
ij ij ij ij ij



1. Accumulation of ganglioside ij ij



2. Cessation of ribosomal protein synthesis ij ij ij ij



3. Acceleration of cellular proteasome activity ij ij ij ij



4. Accumulation of long-chain fatty acids in the nervous system ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




i j 11. i j Which statement regarding endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is correct?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. During ER stress, proteins are rapidly degraded.
ij ij ij ij ij ij



2. During ER stress, lipids cannot travel to their proper intracellular locations.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



3. During ER stress, long-chain fatty acids accumulate in the nervous system.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



4. During ER stress, nondegraded substances accumulate in the cells.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




i j 12. Aclient is diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus.At a cellular level, which function is likely to be
i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



involved?
ij



1. Inability of ribosomes to produce a specific type of protein ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



2. Incorrect processing of a protein by the Golgi apparatus ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



3. Stagnation of a previously dynamic action in microtubules ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



4. Obstruction of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum ij ij ij ij ij




i j 13. Anewborn patient exhibits characteristics of severe physical deformities. Which cellular component
i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



is examined to determine the cause and probability of the disease being genetically transferred?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Transfer RNA ij



2. Ribosomal RNA ij



3. Double helix of DNA ij ij ij



4. Mitochondrial DNA ij




i j 14. Ahiker experiences muscle pain and acidosis while ascending a mountain during a long, steep
i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



climb. Which is the reason for these manifestations?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Cellular hypoxia ij



2. Autolysis
3. Heterolysis
4. Cellular edema ij




Copyright © 2020 F. A. Davis Company ij ij ij ij ij ij




Downloaded by: Ariah | abbieclin@gmail.com ij ij ij ij



Distribution of this document is illegal ij ij ij ij ij

, i j 15. i j i j Which factor provides DNA the unique molecular ability to replicate?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. The pairing of nitrogenous bases
ij ij ij ij



2. The presence of pyrimidine bases
ij ij ij ij



3. The presence of nucleotides
ij ij ij



4. The nitrogenous base and phosphate bond
ij ij ij ij ij




i j 16. How many nitrogenous bases compose a single codon?
i j i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. 2 i j i j



2. 3 i j i j



3. 4 i j i j



4. 5 i j i j




i j 17. i j Which components form the structure of DNA?
ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Nucleotides
2. Amino acids ij



3. Fatty acids ij



4. Phosphates
i j 18. i j i j Which factor is essential in order for protein synthesis to occur?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. Free-standing ribosomes within the cell ij ij ij ij



2. Protein blueprint from the cell of the DNA ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



3. Specific information from the nucleus of the cell ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



4. Transfer RNAto move the protein out of the cell ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




i j 19. Tetracycline antibiotic is prescribed for an adult client with chlamydia infection. Which is the
i j ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



mechanism of action of the drug?
ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. It prevents the replication of bacteria.
ij ij ij ij ij



2. It alters the configuration of bacterial cytoplasm.
ij ij ij ij ij ij



3. It interferes with the function of bacterial ribosomes.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



4. It inhibits the functions of bacterial mitochondria.
ij ij ij ij ij ij




i j 20. i j i j Where does the conversion of a prohormone into a hormone take place?
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



1. In the ribosomes
ij ij



2. In the Golgi apparatus
ij ij ij



3. In the secretory granules
ij ij ij



4. In the endoplasmic reticulum
ij ij ij




i j 21. i j Which is the cell’s “master mind”? ij ij ij ij ij



1. Nucleus
2. Ribosome
3. Golgi apparatus ij



4. Endoplasmic reticulum ij




Multiple Response ij



Identify one or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




i j 22. i j i j Which statements regarding the microtubules are true? Select all that apply.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Copyright © 2020 F. A. Davis Company ij ij ij ij ij ij




Downloaded by: Ariah | abbieclin@gmail.com ij ij ij ij



Distribution of this document is illegal ij ij ij ij ij

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller DREAMS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart