Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care
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inCanada
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Boris Bard, Eric MacMullin, and Jacqueline Williamson
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1st Edition
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,Table of Contents
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Chapter 01
ttr ttr The History of Mental Health Care
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Chapter 02
ttr ttr Current Mental Health Care Systems
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Chapter 03
ttr ttr Ethical and Legal Issues ttr ttr ttr 17
Chapter 04
ttr ttr Sociocultural Issues ttr 26
Chapter 05
ttr ttr Theories and Therapies ttr ttr 34
Chapter 06
ttr ttr Complementary and Alternative Therapies ttr ttr ttr 43
Chapter 07
ttr ttr Psychotherapeutic Medication Therapy ttr ttr 51
Chapter 08
ttr ttr Principles and Skills of Mental Health Care ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr 60
Chapter 09
ttr ttr Mental Health Assessment Skills
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Chapter 10
ttr ttr Therapeutic Communication ttr 78
Chapter 11
ttr ttr The Therapeutic Relationship
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Chapter 12
ttr ttr The Therapeutic Environment
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Chapter 13
ttr ttr Challenges of Childhood ttr ttr 107
Chapter 14
ttr ttr Challenges of Adolescence ttr ttr 116
Chapter 15
ttr ttr Challenges of Adulthood ttr ttr 125
Chapter 16
ttr ttr Challenges of Late Adulthood ttr ttr ttr 134
Chapter 17
ttr ttr Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease, and Dementia
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Chapter 18
ttr ttr Managing Anxiety ttr 150
Chapter 19
ttr ttr Illness and Hospitalization
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Chapter 20
ttr ttr Loss and Grief
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Chapter 21
ttr ttr Depression and Other Mood Disorders ttr ttr ttr ttr 177
Chapter 22
ttr ttr Physical Challenges, Psychological Sources
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Chapter 23
ttr ttr Eating and Sleeping Disorders
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Chapter 24
ttr ttr Dissociative Disorders ttr 201
Chapter 25
ttr ttr Anger and Aggression ttr ttr 210
Chapter 26
ttr ttr Outward-Focused Emotions-Violence ttr 218
Chapter 27
ttr ttr Inward-Focused Emotions-Suicide ttr 226
Chapter 28
ttr ttr Substance-Related Disorders ttr 234
Chapter 29
ttr ttr Sexuality and Sexual Disorders ttr ttr ttr 242
Chapter 30
ttr ttr Personality Disorders ttr 250
Chapter 31
ttr ttr Brain Function, Schizophrenia, and Other Psychoses
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Chapter 32
ttr ttr Chronic Mental Health Disorders ttr ttr ttr 266
Chapter 33
ttr ttr Challenges for the Future ttr ttr ttr 274
, Chapter 1: The History of Mental Health Care
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Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada, First Edition ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr
MULTIPLE CHOICE ttr
1. The belief of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato that the rational soul controlled the
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ttr irrational soul could be compared with the belief of which more recent psychological
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ttr theorist?
Freuda. rt
b.
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: A ttr
Sigmund Freud believed that mental illness was, in part, caused by forces both within
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and outside the personality. Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of mentally ill
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individuals as human beings in need of medical assistance. Alice Fisher was a nurse
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who trained at the Florence Nightingale Training School and cared for the mentally ill.
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Dr. Benjamin Rush wasthe author of the book Diseases of the Mind.
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PTS: t t r 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension ttr ttr REF: Early Years t t r ttr
OBJ: t t r 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
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Practice
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2. During the mid-1500s, behaviours associated with mental illness began to be more
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accuratelyrecorded by professionals. This practice led to
ttr rt ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr ttr for different abnormal
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behaviours.
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a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: A ttr
Classification of abnormal behaviours did not begin until this time, after the practice of
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moreaccurately recording behaviours had started. Diagnoses, treatment guidelines, and
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education regarding mental health disorders were not available during this period.
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PTS: t t r 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: The Renaissance ttr ttr t t r ttr
OBJ: t t r 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Foundations of
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Practice ttr
3. During the latter part of the eighteenth century, psychiatry became a separate branch of
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medicine, and inhumane treatment was greatly diminished by which French hospital
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director?
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a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel
d. Carter
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ANS: C ttr
Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill as well as proper treatment.
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DorotheaDix crusaded for construction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote
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the book A Mind That Found Itself. President Jimmy Carter established the President’s
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Commission on Mental Health in 1978.
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1 | P a g e
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