Patho UNMC Exam 3 Questions And 100%
Correct Answers
A. Arterial Thrombosis: ACUTE
B. Arterial Atherosclerotic Disease: CHRONIC
C. Venous Thrombosis and Thrombophlebitis: ACUTE
D. Venous Insufficiency/Venous Stasis: CHRONIC - Answer Classify each of these as
either acute or chronic:
A. Arterial Thrombosis
B. Arterial Atherosclerotic Disease
C. Venous Thrombosis and Thrombophlebitis
D. Venous Insufficiency/Venous Stasis
The coagulation system - Answer Etiologies of arterial thrombosis usually include
anything stimulating ___________.
-Increased arterial pressure
- Increased pressure in fragile capillaries - Answer Symptoms of advanced HTN are
most related to what two things?
C. Venous Thrombosis/Thrombophlebitis
D. Venous Insufficiency/Venous Stasis - Answer We are more likely to see edema
formation in which? (Choose all that apply)
A. Arterial Thrombosis
B. Arterial Atherosclerotic Disease
, C. Venous Thrombosis/Thrombophlebitis
D. Venous Insufficiency/Venous Stasis
E. Varicose Veins
F. Hypovolemic Shock
Vasodilation - Answer Decreased stimulation of alpha receptors leads to ________.
(decreased vasoconstriction).
Vasodilation - Question Decreased stimulation of angiotensin II receptors results in
________. (decreased vasoconstriction).
-Due to the high pressure, endothelial intimal lining (inner walls) can become damaged.
-So cellular proliferation and hypertrophy, then walls become stiff and narrowed. -
Question Explain why chronic manifestations of HTN occur.
-Non-progressive and Progressive.
-In Progressive, the compensatory mechanisms are NOT able to maintain adequate
perfusion. - Answer In which two stages of shock are the compensatory mechanisms
active? What is the difference between these two stages?
Tyrosine Kinase receptor - Answer In the normal action of glucose and insulin in the
body, what is the key cell membrane receptor?
Insulin and glucose - Answer What two things bind at the Tyrosine Kinase receptor?
-A transporter protein inactive in the cell cytoplasm.
-Activated to move to cell membrane in response to insulin on receptor. - Answer What
is GLUT 4?
Activates facilitated diffusion of glucose across the cell membrane into the cell. -
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