LJU4802 EXAM PACK 2024
1. What is the primary purpose of law?
o A) To punish individuals
o B) To regulate behavior and maintain order
o C) To promote certain religions
o D) To create wealth
o Answer: B) To regulate behavior and maintain order
Rationale: The law is designed to create a struct...
1. What is the primary purpose of law?
o A) To punish individuals
o B) To regulate behavior and maintain order
o C) To promote certain religions
o D) To create wealth
o Answer: B) To regulate behavior and maintain order
Rationale: The law is designed to create a structured society
where individuals can coexist peacefully.
2. Which of the following is a source of law?
o A) Opinions of judges
o B) Customs
o C) Statutes
o D) All of the above
o Answer: D) All of the above
Rationale: Laws can originate from various sources,
including statutes, judicial decisions, and customary
practices.
3. What does the term "precedent" refer to in law?
o A) A new law passed by the legislature
o B) A previous court decision that influences future cases
o C) A legal principle established in a constitution
o D) An international treaty
o Answer: B) A previous court decision that influences future
cases
Rationale: Precedents serve as guiding examples for similar
cases in the future.
4. Which of the following is not a type of law?
o A) Criminal law
o B) Civil law
o C) Administrative law
o D) Social law
, 2|Page
o Answer: D) Social law
Rationale: Social law is not recognized as a distinct category
in the legal system.
5. What is the main function of the judiciary?
o A) To create laws
o B) To interpret and apply laws
o C) To enforce laws
o D) To advise the legislature
o Answer: B) To interpret and apply laws
Rationale: The judiciary interprets laws and ensures they are
applied fairly.
6. What is the burden of proof in a criminal trial?
o A) Preponderance of the evidence
o B) Clear and convincing evidence
o C) Beyond a reasonable doubt
o D) Probable cause
o Answer: C) Beyond a reasonable doubt
Rationale: In criminal cases, the prosecution must prove the
defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
7. Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees
freedom of speech?
o A) First Amendment
o B) Second Amendment
o C) Fifth Amendment
o D) Eighth Amendment
o Answer: A) First Amendment
Rationale: The First Amendment protects various individual
rights, including freedom of speech.
8. What is a tort?
o A) A criminal act
o B) A civil wrong causing harm or loss
o C) A type of contract
o D) A legal defense
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