(C180 PSYC 1010) Introduction to Psychology - Comprehensive FA Guide Q & S 2024.(C180 PSYC 1010) Introduction to Psychology - Comprehensive FA Guide Q & S 2024.(C180 PSYC 1010) Introduction to Psychology - Comprehensive FA Guide Q & S 2024.
,1. Which of the following psychological theories is most
relevant for understanding patient motivation in healthcare
settings?
- A) Psychodynamic Theory
- B) Humanistic Theory
- C) Behaviorism
- D) Cognitive Theory
- Answer: B) Humanistic Theory
Rationale: Humanistic Theory, particularly Maslow's
Hierarchy of Needs, is key in understanding patient
motivation, focusing on patient needs and self-actualization.
2. Which psychological model emphasizes the role of
environmental factors in behavior and is crucial in designing
workplace safety programs?
- A) Cognitive-Behavioral Model
- B) Biopsychosocial Model
- C) Socio-cultural Model
- D) Behaviorist Model
- Answer: D) Behaviorist Model
Rationale: The Behaviorist Model emphasizes
environmental factors and reinforcement in shaping
behavior, important for creating effective workplace policies.
, - D) Coping strategy
- Answer: A) Primary appraisal
Rationale: Primary appraisal involves evaluating
whether an event is a threat and is the first step in the
stress response process.
4. Which psychological concept best explains why leaders
might misconstrue subordinates' dissatisfaction as personal
incompetence?
- A) Fundamental Attribution Error
- B) Self-fulfilling Prophecy
- C) Actor-Observer Bias
- D) Cognitive Dissonance
- Answer: A) Fundamental Attribution Error
Rationale: This error involves attributing others'
behaviors to personal characteristics rather than situational
factors.
5. Which of the following is an example of intrinsic
motivation that can enhance a nurse's work performance?
- A) Financial bonus
- B) Praise from management
- C) Personal satisfaction from patient care
- D) Public recognition
- Answer: C) Personal satisfaction from patient care
Rationale: Intrinsic motivation refers to doing an
activity for its inherent satisfaction rather than for some
separable consequence.
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