PSYCH 140 Module 2, Portage Study Guide Questions And All Actual Answers.
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Course
PSYC 140 DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
Institution
PSYC 140 DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
Longitudinal study design - Answer Follows individuals over a long period of time with multiple assessment points.
Advantages of longitudinal studies: - Answer Phenomenon developmental or inherent within an individual
Explore change over time vs. remain stable
Examples of longitudinal ...
PSYCH 140 Module 2, Portage Study
Guide Questions And All Actual
Answers.
Longitudinal study design - Answer Follows individuals over a long period of time with multiple
assessment points.
Advantages of longitudinal studies: - Answer Phenomenon developmental or inherent within an
individual
Explore change over time vs. remain stable
Examples of longitudinal study design: - Answer Children asked about social groups at ages 10, 13, and
15.
Disadvantages to longitudinal studies: - Answer Longer: more time and resources needed
Time commitment from participants (drop out)
Cross-sectional study - Answer Compares different age groups at the same time.
Examples of cross-sectional study: - Answer Three groups of children and teens who are asked about
social groups.
Advantages of cross-sectional studies: - Answer Faster and cheaper
Less likely to drop out
Disadvantages to cross-sectional studies: - Answer Doesn't follow over time
Doesn't observe development
Types of research design: - Answer 1) Naturalistic Observation
, 2) Case Study
3) Survey
4) Correlation Research
5) Experiments
Naturalistic observation - Answer Method where subject is observed in a natural location.
Naturalistic observation example: - Answer Observation at school, park, coffee shop
Pros/Cons to naturalistic observation: - Answer P: observing natural behavior
C: only accessing behavior observed
Case study - Answer Method involving direct observation and interviewing the participant in great
detail.
Pros/Cons to case studies: - Answer P: receive detailed information
C: subjective and can generalize
Survey - Answer a technique for ascertaining the self-reported attitudes or behaviors of a particular
group, usually by questioning a representative, random sample of the group
Pros/cons of surveys: - Answer P: efficient, involvement
C: self report measures
Correlation research - Answer Statistics indicating degree and direction of relationship between
variables.
Pros/cons of correlation research: - Answer P: answers key questions
C: correlation does not equal causation
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