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FINAL EXAM Anatomy and Physiology 2 (Ch 26/27) Questions and Answers
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FINAL EXAM Anatomy and Physiology 2 (Ch 26/27) Questions and Answers
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FINAL EXAM Anatomy and Physiology 2(Ch 26/27) Questions and Answers
The iimost iibasic iifunctional iiunit iiof iithe iikidney
nephron
Because iiof iithe ii__________, iithe ii________ iikidney iiis iislightly iilower iithan iithe
ii____________
1: iiliver
2: iiright
3: iileft
3 iifunctions iiof iithe iiurinary iisystem
filtration, iireabsorption, iisecretion
List ii4 iiexternal iicomponents iiof iithe iikidney
1: iiRenal iicapsule: iifibrous iiconnective iitissue iisurrounds iikidney ii
2: iiPerirenal iifat: iiengulfs iirenal iicapsule/ iicushioning ii
, 3: iiRenal iifascia: iithin iiconnective iitissue iithat iianchors iikidneys iiand iiadipose iito
iiadb. iiwall ii
4: iiHilum: iirenal iiartery iiand iinerves iienter iiand iirenal iivein iiand iiureter iiexist
iikidneys ii
List iithe ii7 iiinternal iianatomical iistructures iiof iithe iikidneys ii(from iicortex iito
iiureter)
1: iiCortex ii- iiouter iiarea ii
2: iiRenal iicolumns ii- iicortical iitissue iiextends iiinto iimedulla ii
3: iiMedulla- iiinner iiarea, iisurrounds iirenal iisinus ii
4: iiRenal iipyramids ii- iicone iishaped
> iiBase ii- iiboundary iib/w iicortex iiand iimedulla
> iiApex ii- iirenal iipapilla iipoints iitowards iisinus ii
5: iiCalyces: iireceives iiurine iifrom iipapillae iiat iiapex iiof iipyramid ii
> iiMinor ii- iipapillae iiextend iiinto iifunnel iiof iiminor iicalyx
> iiMajor- iiconverge iito iiform iipelvis ii
6: iiPelvis: iienlarged iichamber iiformed iiby iimajor iicalyces ii
7: iiUreter: iiexists iiat iihilum; iiconnects iito iiurinary iibladder ii
List iithe iiparts iiof iithe iinephron iiin iicorrect iisequential iiorder:
1: iiRenal iiCorpuscle ii- iiGlomerulus iiinside iiBowman's iicapsule
2: iiProximal ii(convoluted) iitubule iito iidescending iilimb
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