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The Human Body in Health and Disease 7th Edition by Patton TEST BANK ISBN:978-0323402101, All Chapters 1 - 25 Complete Guide A+
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The Human Body in Health and Disease 7th Edition by Patton TEST BANK ISBN:978-0323402101, All Chapters 1 - 25 Complete Guide A+

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  • October 26, 2024
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Stuvia.com vv- vvThe vvMarketplace vvto vvBuy vvand vvSell vvyour vvStudy
Material

Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
vv vv vv vv vv


Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 7th Edition
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv




MULTIPLE CHOICE vv




1. Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning ―cutting up‖?
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: D vv vv PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: P. 3 vv TOP: Introduction

2. Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and their parts?
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: B vv vv PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3 vv TOP: Introduction

3. Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease?
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: C v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: P. 3
vv vv TOP: Introduction

4. Cells
a. are more complex than tissues.
vv vv vv vv


b. are the first level of organization in the body.
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


c. are the smallest living units of structure and function in the body.
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


d. both B and C. vv vv vv




ANS: C PTS: 1
v v DIF: Application REF: p. 6 vv


TOP: Structural levels of organization
vv vv vv vv




5. A group of cells that act together to perform a function is called a(n)
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS: C v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6
vv vv TOP: Structural levels of organization vv vv vv




Downloaded vvby: vvsharylleach vv|



Distribution of this document is illegal

, Stuvia.com vv- vvThe vvMarketplace vvto vvBuy vvand vvSell vvyour vvStudy
Material

6. The heart is an example of a(n)
vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS: A v vPTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 6 vv


TOP: Structural levels of organization
vv vv vv vv




7. The levels of organization from
vv vv vv vv most simple to most complex are
vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. cell chemicalvv organ vv vv vv vv tissue
vv system. vv vv


b. tissue cell chemical
vv vv vv vv vv organ
vv system. vv vv


c. chemical tissue cell vv vv vv vv vv organ
vv system. vv vv


d. chemical cell tissue vv vv vv vv vv organ
vv system. vv vv




ANS: D v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 5
vv vv TOP: Structural levels of organization vv vv vv




8. When using directional terms to describe the body, it is assumed that the body is in
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


what position?
vv vv


a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS: B v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7
vv vv TOP: Anatomical position vv




9. The supine position
vv vv


a. describes the body lying face up. vv vv vv vv vv


b. is also called anatomical position.
vv vv vv vv


c. describes the body lying face down. vv vv vv vv vv


d. both A and B. vv vv vv




ANS: A v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7
vv vv TOP: Anatomical position vv




10. The prone position
vv vv


a. describes the body lying face up. vv vv vv vv vv


b. is also called the anatomical position.
vv vv vv vv vv


c. describes the body lying face down. vv vv vv vv vv


d. both B and C. vv vv vv




ANS: C v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7
vv vv TOP: Anatomical position vv




11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can be used in place of the term
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. inferior.
b. posterior.
c. anterior.
d. distal.




Downloaded vvby: vvsharylleach vv|



Distribution of this document is illegal

, Stuvia.com vv- vvThe vvMarketplace vvto vvBuy vvand vvSell vvyour vvStudy
Material

ANS: B v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7
vv vv TOP: Anatomical direction vv




12. The opposite term for posterior in humans is
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. superior.
b. anterior.
c. ventral.
d. both B and C. vv vv vv




ANS: D v PTS: 1
v DIF: Application REF: p. 7 vv


TOP: Anatomical direction
vv vv




13. The opposite term for superficial is
vv vv vv vv vv


a. deep.
b. inferior.
c. posterior.
d. medial.
ANS: A v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7
vv vv TOP: Anatomical direction vv




14. The body section that divides the right ear from the left ear is a section.
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. coronal
d. transverse
ANS: B v PTS: 1
v DIF: Application REF: p. 9 vv


TOP: Planes or body sections
vv vv vv vv




15. The body section that divides the nose from the back of the head is a section.
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: A v PTS: 1
v DIF: Application REF: p. 9 vv


TOP: Planes or body sections
vv vv vv vv




16. A section that divides the body into mirror images is a
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv section.
a. frontal
b. coronal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: C v PTS: 1
v DIF: Application REF: p. 9 vv


TOP: Planes or body sections
vv vv vv vv




17. The two major body cavities are called
vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. thoracic and abdominal. vv vv


b. thoracic and pelvic. vv vv




Downloaded vvby: vvsharylleach vv|



Distribution of this document is illegal

, Stuvia.com vv- vvThe vvMarketplace vvto vvBuy vvand vvSell vvyour vvStudy
Material

c. dorsal and ventral. vv vv


d. mediastinum and pleural. vv vv




ANS: C vv vv PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 9 vv TOP: Body cavities vv




18. The liver can be found in the
vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. upper right quadrant. vv vv


b. epigastric region. vv


c. hypogastric region. vv


d. both A and B. vv vv vv




ANS: D v PTS:
v 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 10 vv


TOP: Body cavities
vv vv




19. The word ―leg‖ correctly describes the
vv vv vv vv vv


a. area from the hip to the foot.
vv vv vv vv vv vv


b. area from the knee to the ankle.
vv vv vv vv vv vv


c. area between the hip and the knee.
vv vv vv vv vv vv


d. femoral area. vv




ANS: B vv vv PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13 vv TOP: Body regions vv




20. The human body tries to maintain a constant body temperature. This is an example of
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. homeostasis.
b. a positive feedback loop.
vv vv vv


c. an effector.vv


d. a sensor.
vv




ANS: A v PTS: 1
v DIF: Application REF: p. 14 vv


TOP: The balance of body functions
vv vv vv vv vv




21. The part of a feedback loop that has the direct effect on the regulated condition is called
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. homeostasis.
b. the effector.vv


c. the sensor. vv


d. the control center.
vv vv




ANS: B v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 14
vv vv TOP: The balance of body functions vv vv vv vv




22. The part of the feedback loop that detects a change in the regulated condition is called
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv


a. homeostasis.
b. the effector.vv


c. the sensor. vv


d. the control center.
vv vv




ANS: C v v PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 14
vv vv TOP: The balance of body functions vv vv vv vv




Downloaded vvby: vvsharylleach vv|





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