Exam (elaborations)
NCTRC TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
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Exam of 24 pages for the course CTRS at CTRS (NCTRC TEST)
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NCTRC TESTIn client assessments, stability, equivalency and internal consistency are measurement
tools of - answer reliability
All of the following should be included in a discharge summary – answer frequency of
involvement
duration of involvement
types of services received
Upon returning to the hospital after his first community reintegration experience, the
client expresses discomfort with using a wheelchair in public, stating that strangers
either avoided him or were very patronizing. Which of the following would be an
appropriate response by the CTRS? - answer Discuss this issue by supporting the client
and offering problem-solving skills
When the CTRS is formulating therapeutic recreation goals for an Individualized
Education Plan (IEP), the CTRS must focus on the student's ability to - answer benefit
from special education
All of the following are techniques used in behavior management programs -
answercognitive restructuring
backward chaining
aversion therapy
Which of the following skills would a therapeutic recreation intervention for a client with
Duchenne's muscular dystrophy address? - answerGross motor
Which of the following activities may be used to improve dynamic balance? -
answerWalking heel to toe on a balance beam
In a continuous quality improvement program, which of the following is an example of
risk management? - answerMonitoring community trip incident reports
A CTRS is working with a client who displays the following behaviors: no interest in
peers, repetitive rocking, tantrums when routine changes, and repeats the CTRS's
questions without answering. Which of the following is the diagnosis? - answerAutism
spectrum disorder
A CTRS is trying to encourage a client to participate in an archery program. What
sequence of events reflects the progression from contrived to natural reinforcement for
participation in this activity?
,1. A candy treat for each shot
2. Inherent enjoyment of the sport
3. Verbal praise for each round of shots
4. A pat on the back at the end of the activity session - answer1, 3, 4, 2
Which therapeutic recreation practice model is designed to help clients to recover from
a threat to their health and to achieve optimal health through participation in prescriptive
activity, recreation, and leisure? - answerHealth Protection/Health Promotion
During a community outing, two clients run away. After contacting the police, which form
should the CTRS should complete? - answerIncident report
When writing progress notes, which of the following information is MOST important to
include? - answerResponse to treatment
Which of the following therapeutic recreation ethical principles is being violated when
the CTRS fails to discuss the results of an assessment and related plan for intervention
with the client? - answerVeracity
A CTRS reads a systematic review of research findings on the use of aromatherapy and
then designs an intervention program using this information. This is an example of -
answerevidence-based practice
Injury to which of the following areas of the spinal cord would MOST likely result in
quadriplegia? - answerCervical
Which of the following behavioral objectives would be appropriate for increasing short-
term memory recall in a client with traumatic brain injury (TBI)? - answerThe client will
correctly restate 75% of the directions given by the CTRS in each group.
The difference between activity analysis and task analysis is that task analysis focuses
on - answerusing a step by step sequencing approach
Norms are used in the interpretation of standardized assessment scores in order to -
answercompare a client to a reference group with similar characteristics
A suitable therapeutic recreation assessment technique for determining a client's level
of physical functioning is - answertask performance
After an individualized therapeutic recreation treatment program has been selected, the
CTRS should first - answerdocument the plan in the client's record
The first step in choosing the best type of assessment for a client is to - answeridentify
the purpose of the assessment
, Following a traumatic brain injury (TBI), a client may experience difficulty swallowing
food and/or liquids. The medical term for this is - answerdysphagia
What is the prescription abbreviation for "as the occasion arises; when necessary; as
needed?" - answerprn
In addition to a card holder, which of the following pieces of adaptive equipment can a
client with a C4 complete spinal cord injury use to play cards? - answerMouth stick
A CTRS is working with a client in a rehabilitation hospital. The client's goal is to resume
swimming at the YMCA after being discharged. With the client's consent, the CTRS
meets with the YMCA staff to discuss reasonable accommodations the client would
require. Which of the following activities is the CTRS engaged? - answerAdvocacy
Which assessment instrument focuses on assessing the client's perceptions of freedom
as it relates to leisure involvement? - answerLeisure Diagnostic Battery (LDB)
Therapeutic recreation services for clients with addictive disorders should focus on -
answerleisure education
According to standard ethical principles, placing a client in an activity that poses a high
risk of danger without programming for those risks is a violation of - answernon-
maleficence
If a client has difficulty communicating expressively during an assessment, a CTRS can
use all of the following ways to gather information - answersurvey
observation
chart review
Which of the following is the FIRST step of a leisure education program for a client who
has a dual diagnosis of clinical depression and chronic alcoholism? - answerDevelop
leisure awareness
A CTRS would use interventions such as yoga, deep breathing, and meditation with
clients who need to improve - answerstress management skills
Unlike special recreation, therapeutic recreation is characterized by -
answerindividualized treatment planning
The theory of internal locus of control postulates that perceived control commonly leads
to a sense of - answerpsychological well-being
Prior to a CTRS teaching a client how to access the internet for movie times, the CTRS
makes a list of the steps involved and places them in their proper sequence. Which of
the following type of analysis has the CTRS completed? - answerTask
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