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2024 AAFP BOARD REVIEW COURSE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
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2024 AAFP BOARD REVIEW COURSE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
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2024 AAFP BOARD REVIEW COURSEQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Which lone lof lthe lfollowing lstatements lis lTRUE lregarding lthe luse lof lantidepressants
lfor lsmoking lcessation? l- l✔✔Bupropion lis lcontraindicated lin la lpatient lwith lan leating
ldisorder
The lnumber l1 lcause lof lpreventable lmorbidity land lmortality lin lthe lUS ltoday lis lwhich
lof lthe lfollowing? l- l✔✔Tobacco
Which lof lthe lfollowing lstatements lis ltrue lregarding lalcohol labuse lcounseling? l-
l✔✔The lUSPSTF lrecommends lscreening land lcounseling ladults lthe lrisks lof lalcohol
lmisuse
Which limmunization lwould lbe lconsidered lsafe lto ladminister lduring lpregnancy? l-
l✔✔Tdap
Self-help lmeasures lrecommended lfor lpatients lwith lNYHA lclass l2 lHF lis lon loptimal
lmedications linclude lwhich lone lof lthe lfollowing? l- l✔✔Avoiding lNSAID luse
How lmuch ldaily lvitamin lD lsupplementation ldo linfants lneed lduring lthe lfirst lmonth lof
llife? l- l✔✔Breastfed linfants lshould lhave l400 lIU lof lVitamin lD
Following la lscheduled lrepeat lC-section ldelivery, la lterm linfant lhas la lrespiratory lrate
l>60. lWhat lis lthe lmost lcommon lcause lof lthis lpresentation? l- l✔✔Transient ltachypnea
lof lthe lnewborn
Breastfeeding ljaundice lis lcharacterized lby l- l✔✔insufficient lfeeds
What ladvice lwould lyou lgive lparents lto lreduce lthe lrisk lof ldeath lfrom lsudden linfant
ldeath lsyndrome l(SIDS) lin ltheir linfant? l- l✔✔Avoid lexposure lof lthe linfant lto lsecond-
hand lsmoke
The lmajority lof lfailure lto lthrive lcases lin linfants lis ldue lto l- l✔✔inadequate lcaloric
lintake
,What lwill lMedicare lcover lfor lan lelderly lcouple lasks lyou lhow lthey lwill lpay lto llive lin
lfacility. lWhich lof lthe lfollowing lis lNOT ltrue? l- l✔✔Medicare lwill lpay lonce la lmedical
lneed lfor lservices lis lclearly ldocumented
The llargest lportion lof lthe lMedicare lbudget lis lspent lon l- l✔✔the l20% lof lMedicare
lrecipients lwith lfive lor lmore lchronic ldiseases
Patient lon lmeds lincluding lrisperdone, lmetoclopramide, land lvalproate lpresents lwith
lParkinson's lsymptoms l(trouble lstanding, lwalking lthen lfreezing, lflat laffect), lso lyour
lnext lstep lis l- l✔✔stop lhis lrisperdone, lmetoclopramide, land lvalproate
Patient lwith lParkinson's ldoing lwell lon lcarbidopa/levodopa ltherapy, lbut lworried labout
ldyskinesia. lWhich lwould lbe la lgood lchoice lto ldecrease llong lterm leffects lof lthis? l-
l✔✔Dopamine lagonist, lsuch las lropinirole
Elderly lpatient ldevelops lC. lDiff, lso lyour lnext lstep lis l- l✔✔begin lPO lvancomycin
l125mg lQID
What lcauses lperipheral lvision lloss? l- l✔✔glaucoma
Presbycusis lis ltypically lassociated lwith lthe lreduction lin lwhat ltype lof lhearing lloss? l-
l✔✔hearing lthreshold lat lhigher lfrequencies
Elderly lwoman lpresents lwith l4 lweek lhistory lof learly lmorning lshoulder land lhip
ldiscomfort land lESR lof l52. lWhat lcondition lassociated lthis lprimary ldiagnosis lis lshe lat
lrisk lfor ldeveloping? l- l✔✔giant lcell larteritis l(polymyalgia lrheumatica)
A l72 lyo lobese, lBlack lwoman lcomplains lof lsudden lonset lof lmid-back lpain. lX-ray
lconfirms lT4 lvertebral lcompression lfracture land ldiffuse losteopenia. lYour lnext lstep: l-
l✔✔work lup lfor lsecondary lcauses lof losteoporosis
Which lof lthe lfollowing lhas lbeen lshown lto lhave lanalgesic lbenefit lin lacute losteoporotic
lfractures? l- l✔✔calcitonin
A ldemented l70 lyo, lwidowed lwoman lis ladmitted lto lyour lservice land ldetermined lto
llack lcapacity. lThere lare lno ladvance ldirectives. lWho lis ltypically lnext lin lline lfor
ldecision lmaking: l- l✔✔her lsister
Patient lwith ldementia lsays lno lto lpacemaker lbut lDPOA/daughter lsays lyes lto
lpacemaker lprocedure lfor lsick lsinus lsyndrome. lThe lmost lappropriate lnext lstep lis l-
l✔✔not lproceed lwith lthe lprocedure l(has lcapacity)
The lmost lcommon lcause lof llack lof lsexual lactivity lin lolder lheterosexual lcouples lis l-
l✔✔male's lmedical lcondition
, An l82 lyo lwoman ladmitted lto lyour lnursing lhome lhas la lurine lculture lthat lgrew
l>100,000 le. lcoli. lYou lshould lprescribe lantimicrobials lif l- l✔✔she lhas lfrequency,
lurgency, ldysuria, lor lsuprapubic lpain
Of lthe lfollowing lrecommendations, lwhich lhas lnot lbeen lshown lto lbe lhelpful lfor
lrecovery lof lacute llow lback lstrain? l- l✔✔corticosteroids
Which lof lthe lfollowing lis lthe lUSPSTF's lrecommendation lregarding ldaily
lsupplementation lof lvitamin lD land lcalcium lfor lpostmenopausal lwomen lto lprevent
lfracture? l- l✔✔supplementation lof lvitamin lD3 land lcalcium lis lnot lrecommended lfor
lprimary lprevention lonly
Type l2 lDM, lacute llow lback lpain lwith ldorsal lfoot lparesthesias land ldorsiflexion
lweakness, land lpositive lstraight lleg ltest lon lright. lWhich lof lthe lfollowing
lrecommendations lis lbest lsupported lby lthe lclinical levidence? l- l✔✔consider lsurgical
lintervention ldue lto lmotor ldeficit
Which lof lthe lfollowing lstatements lbest ldescribes lan loveruse ltendonopathy lsuch las
llateral lepicondylosis lor lpatellar ltendonosis? l- l✔✔rehabilitation lwith leccentric
lcontractions lare lrecommended lto lresolve lthese loveruse ltendinopathies
New loverweight lrunner lwith lpain lin lpatella lfirst llate lin lrun land lnow learlier lin lrun land
lafter lrun lalong lwith lcrepitus. lNo lacute linjury. lWhich lof lthe lfollowing lis lthe lmost
lappropriate ltreatment lfor lher lcondition? l- l✔✔reduction lin lrunning ldistance land
lphysical ltherapy
Which lof lthe lfollowing lis lthe lmost lsensitive lfinding lin lpatients lwith lcarpal ltunnel
lsyndrome? l- l✔✔Flick lsign
Medial lleft lheel lpain lfor l5 lweeks. lBurning land lworse lwith lweight lbearing lor lstanding
land lbetter lwith lrest. lAggravated lby lfull lpassive ldorsiflexion lof lthe lankle l.You
lconclude lthat: l- l✔✔she lhas ltarsal ltunnel lsyndrome land lyou lprovide lan lorthotic
The ldevelopmental lexamination lon la l6-month-old lboy lreveals lan linfant lwho lfollows
lpast lmidline, llaughs, lturns ltoward lyour lvoice, land lhas lclenched lfists. lWith lthese
lfindings lyou l- l✔✔refer lto lspecialist lfor lfurther levaluation
A lmother lbrings lher l9-month-old ldaughter lin lfor lroutine lcare. lWhich lof lthe lfollowing
lshould lbe laddressed lat lthis lvisit? l- l✔✔stating ltable lfood
At lhis lwell-child lcheck, la l5-year-old lboy lis lnoted lto lhave loccasional lbedwetting. lYou
ladvise lthe lparents lthat l- l✔✔this loccurs lin l20-25% lof lboys lthis lage
What lis lthe lmost lappropriate lautomobile lseating lfor la l7-year-old lwho lis l50 linches
ltall? l- l✔✔rear lseat lin lbelt-positioning lbooster lseat lwith llap/shoulder lbelt
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